Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity

The objective of this research is to study the effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity on flux decline during crude glycerol recovery. The crude glycerol is just the waste from oleochemical process and biodiesel industry that basically wasted. The glycerol can be recovered and pote...

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Main Author: Muhammad Fitri, Ismail
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/1/CD_5481_MUHAMMAD_FITRI_ISMAIL.pdf
id ump-3401
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-34012015-03-03T08:00:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/ Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity Muhammad Fitri, Ismail TP Chemical technology The objective of this research is to study the effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity on flux decline during crude glycerol recovery. The crude glycerol is just the waste from oleochemical process and biodiesel industry that basically wasted. The glycerol can be recovered and potentially have many used of it by refining from transesterification process from biodiesel industry. The glycerol residue was undergoing the pre treatment process using high concentration of acid to convert to crude glycerol then followed by filtration process to remove charred substances. The neutralization process is then used to neutralize the aqueous glycerol. The 22x2 inches cylinder ceramic membrane had been used with 0.9 micron of pore size. The membrane filter had its own limitation on trans membrane pressure, time of filtrate and cross flow velocity. The result found the increasing of TMP will enhance the higher flux decline and faster to steady state. While increasing the CFV will increase the flux decline and late become steady state. The optimum CFV was 0.75 m/s with 72.22 % of flux decline. The optimum TMP was 2.5 bars with 63.88% of flux decline. The CFV give higher effluence in flux decline compared to TMP. 2010-12 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/1/CD_5481_MUHAMMAD_FITRI_ISMAIL.pdf Muhammad Fitri, Ismail (2010) Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:57339&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Muhammad Fitri, Ismail
Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
description The objective of this research is to study the effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity on flux decline during crude glycerol recovery. The crude glycerol is just the waste from oleochemical process and biodiesel industry that basically wasted. The glycerol can be recovered and potentially have many used of it by refining from transesterification process from biodiesel industry. The glycerol residue was undergoing the pre treatment process using high concentration of acid to convert to crude glycerol then followed by filtration process to remove charred substances. The neutralization process is then used to neutralize the aqueous glycerol. The 22x2 inches cylinder ceramic membrane had been used with 0.9 micron of pore size. The membrane filter had its own limitation on trans membrane pressure, time of filtrate and cross flow velocity. The result found the increasing of TMP will enhance the higher flux decline and faster to steady state. While increasing the CFV will increase the flux decline and late become steady state. The optimum CFV was 0.75 m/s with 72.22 % of flux decline. The optimum TMP was 2.5 bars with 63.88% of flux decline. The CFV give higher effluence in flux decline compared to TMP.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Muhammad Fitri, Ismail
author_facet Muhammad Fitri, Ismail
author_sort Muhammad Fitri, Ismail
title Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
title_short Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
title_full Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
title_fullStr Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
title_full_unstemmed Pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
title_sort pretreatment and separation of crude glycerol from glycerol residue using membrane reactor on effect of trans membrane pressure and cross flow velocity
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3401/1/CD_5481_MUHAMMAD_FITRI_ISMAIL.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:40Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:40Z
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