Production of plastic from marine algae

The two objectives of this research are to produce plastic that is environmental friendly whereby the plastic produced can be at least slightly decomposed to smaller substances by the living organisms from marine algae and also to characterize the plastic that have been produced from the marine alga...

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Main Author: Paveswari, Sithambaranathan
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/1/CD5490_PAVESWARI_AP_SITHAMBARAN.pdf
id ump-3262
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-32622015-03-03T08:00:13Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/ Production of plastic from marine algae Paveswari, Sithambaranathan TP Chemical technology The two objectives of this research are to produce plastic that is environmental friendly whereby the plastic produced can be at least slightly decomposed to smaller substances by the living organisms from marine algae and also to characterize the plastic that have been produced from the marine algae via mechanical and physical testing. In this study, algae which are Red Eucheuma cottonii are the raw material whereby Low Density Poly Ethylene (LDPE) is the additional plasticizer which aids in the plastic production. Chemical pretreatment was carried out on samples. The samples were then extruded by using twin screw extruder at temperature of 150 ºC and 50 RPM. The extruded samples are then inject molded and characterize by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), melt flow index (MFI), tensile testing and density test. From the results obtained, it was found out that this species of algae is not suitable to be the raw material due to the weak properties of intermediate product which is the product after the extrusion process. During the experiments, those algae were difficult to extrude due to easier moisture absorbance from the environment that lead to failure in injection molding during the sample preparation. Hence it can be concluded that the formulation using this species are not suitable for injection molding purpose. 2011-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/1/CD5490_PAVESWARI_AP_SITHAMBARAN.pdf Paveswari, Sithambaranathan (2011) Production of plastic from marine algae. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang. http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:56385&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Paveswari, Sithambaranathan
Production of plastic from marine algae
description The two objectives of this research are to produce plastic that is environmental friendly whereby the plastic produced can be at least slightly decomposed to smaller substances by the living organisms from marine algae and also to characterize the plastic that have been produced from the marine algae via mechanical and physical testing. In this study, algae which are Red Eucheuma cottonii are the raw material whereby Low Density Poly Ethylene (LDPE) is the additional plasticizer which aids in the plastic production. Chemical pretreatment was carried out on samples. The samples were then extruded by using twin screw extruder at temperature of 150 ºC and 50 RPM. The extruded samples are then inject molded and characterize by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), melt flow index (MFI), tensile testing and density test. From the results obtained, it was found out that this species of algae is not suitable to be the raw material due to the weak properties of intermediate product which is the product after the extrusion process. During the experiments, those algae were difficult to extrude due to easier moisture absorbance from the environment that lead to failure in injection molding during the sample preparation. Hence it can be concluded that the formulation using this species are not suitable for injection molding purpose.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Paveswari, Sithambaranathan
author_facet Paveswari, Sithambaranathan
author_sort Paveswari, Sithambaranathan
title Production of plastic from marine algae
title_short Production of plastic from marine algae
title_full Production of plastic from marine algae
title_fullStr Production of plastic from marine algae
title_full_unstemmed Production of plastic from marine algae
title_sort production of plastic from marine algae
publishDate 2011
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3262/1/CD5490_PAVESWARI_AP_SITHAMBARAN.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:24Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:24Z
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