Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B

Banana is a major cash crop of many regions generating good amount of waste after harvest. This agricultural waste used as substrate for the fermentation process to produce organic products such ethanol and acetic acid. Production of glucose from agro waste is one way to reduce the abundant of waste...

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Main Author:	Norhidayu, Aliman
Format:	Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:	English
Published:	2010
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/1/CD5821_NORHIDAYU_ALIMAN.pdf

id	ump-3249
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-32492015-03-03T08:00:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/ Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B Norhidayu, Aliman TP Chemical technology Banana is a major cash crop of many regions generating good amount of waste after harvest. This agricultural waste used as substrate for the fermentation process to produce organic products such ethanol and acetic acid. Production of glucose from agro waste is one way to reduce the abundant of waste on the plantation floor. The objectives of this research are to study the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) during glucose production, to optimize the glucose production by using banana stem waste and to study the suitability of banana stem waste as substrate for glucose production. In this study, eight experimental runs were carried out simultaneously at OLRs of 30, 5.0, 5.0, 17.50, 23.75, 11.25, 17.50 and 30 g/L.d respectively which have the same hydraulic retention times, three days. The effect of OLR was measured by total average yield of glucose produced for each run while the optimization of glucose production was done by using One Factor Analysis. Then, the suitability of banana stem in producing glucose was determined by doing comparison with other lignocelullose waste. The results reveal that, the OLR was affected to the glucose production. At range 5-23.75 g/L.d the yield was decreased as the OLR increased while at 30 g/L.d which the highest OLR the yield of glucose was higher compare to 23.75 g/L.d. This was possible due to the accumulation of inhibitor in the high influent substrate concentration. As the OLR increase, the accumulation of inhibitor increased. At 5 g/L.d, those OLR was selected as the optimum OLR for this study by using One Factor Analysis due to the maximum glucose production within thirty days experiment. As conclusion, banana stem waste was successfully degraded by strain B and produced glucose. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/1/CD5821_NORHIDAYU_ALIMAN.pdf Norhidayu, Aliman (2010) Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58559&theme=UMP2
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Norhidayu, Aliman Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
description	Banana is a major cash crop of many regions generating good amount of waste after harvest. This agricultural waste used as substrate for the fermentation process to produce organic products such ethanol and acetic acid. Production of glucose from agro waste is one way to reduce the abundant of waste on the plantation floor. The objectives of this research are to study the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) during glucose production, to optimize the glucose production by using banana stem waste and to study the suitability of banana stem waste as substrate for glucose production. In this study, eight experimental runs were carried out simultaneously at OLRs of 30, 5.0, 5.0, 17.50, 23.75, 11.25, 17.50 and 30 g/L.d respectively which have the same hydraulic retention times, three days. The effect of OLR was measured by total average yield of glucose produced for each run while the optimization of glucose production was done by using One Factor Analysis. Then, the suitability of banana stem in producing glucose was determined by doing comparison with other lignocelullose waste. The results reveal that, the OLR was affected to the glucose production. At range 5-23.75 g/L.d the yield was decreased as the OLR increased while at 30 g/L.d which the highest OLR the yield of glucose was higher compare to 23.75 g/L.d. This was possible due to the accumulation of inhibitor in the high influent substrate concentration. As the OLR increase, the accumulation of inhibitor increased. At 5 g/L.d, those OLR was selected as the optimum OLR for this study by using One Factor Analysis due to the maximum glucose production within thirty days experiment. As conclusion, banana stem waste was successfully degraded by strain B and produced glucose.
format	Undergraduates Project Papers
author	Norhidayu, Aliman
author_facet	Norhidayu, Aliman
author_sort	Norhidayu, Aliman
title	Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
title_short	Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
title_full	Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
title_fullStr	Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
title_full_unstemmed	Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B
title_sort	production of glucose from banana stem waste by using strain b
publishDate	2010
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3249/1/CD5821_NORHIDAYU_ALIMAN.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:57:22Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:57:22Z
_version_	1777414169430065152

Production of glucose from banana stem waste by using Strain B

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