Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)

Glucose benefits much for industry, medical field and researches. Old method in producing glucose involved chemical process throughout the procedures. This method is not environmental friendly. Research showed that the production of glucose was successfully obtained from plant biomass. The purpose o...

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Main Author: Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/1/CD5877_ZAIDATUL_AKMAL.pdf
id ump-3153
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-31532015-03-03T07:59:43Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/ Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm) Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha TP Chemical technology Glucose benefits much for industry, medical field and researches. Old method in producing glucose involved chemical process throughout the procedures. This method is not environmental friendly. Research showed that the production of glucose was successfully obtained from plant biomass. The purpose of this study was to optimize the glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Bagasse is the sugarcane residue after juice extraction. The parameters used in this research were temperature, substrate (cellulose from bagasse) dose and enzyme (cellulase from Aspergillus niger) dose. The bagasse was treated with alkali before enzymatic hydrolysis procedure took place for glucose production. Screening process conducted in this study was to determine the best range of parameters involved and this range would be used for the optimization using RSM. Seventeen experiments have been arranged by RSM for analysis. RSM predicted the best conditions of parameters were 45°C of temperature, 1.3 g of substrate dose and 0.8 g of enzyme dose with the glucose production was 5.8672 g/L. The validation of experiment showed that glucose production was 5.725 g/L compared to predicted value, 5.8672 g/L. Before optimization, the production of glucose was 1.010 g/L with conditions 45°C of temperature, 2.0 g of substrate dose and 1.0 g of enzyme dose. The percentage of increment was 82.36%. From these observation and analysis, it can be concluded that the objective of this research to optimize the glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was successfully conducted. 2010-04 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/1/CD5877_ZAIDATUL_AKMAL.pdf Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha (2010) Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm). Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering , Universiti Malaysia Pahang . http://iportal.ump.edu.my/lib/item?id=chamo:58891&theme=UMP2
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha
Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
description Glucose benefits much for industry, medical field and researches. Old method in producing glucose involved chemical process throughout the procedures. This method is not environmental friendly. Research showed that the production of glucose was successfully obtained from plant biomass. The purpose of this study was to optimize the glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Bagasse is the sugarcane residue after juice extraction. The parameters used in this research were temperature, substrate (cellulose from bagasse) dose and enzyme (cellulase from Aspergillus niger) dose. The bagasse was treated with alkali before enzymatic hydrolysis procedure took place for glucose production. Screening process conducted in this study was to determine the best range of parameters involved and this range would be used for the optimization using RSM. Seventeen experiments have been arranged by RSM for analysis. RSM predicted the best conditions of parameters were 45°C of temperature, 1.3 g of substrate dose and 0.8 g of enzyme dose with the glucose production was 5.8672 g/L. The validation of experiment showed that glucose production was 5.725 g/L compared to predicted value, 5.8672 g/L. Before optimization, the production of glucose was 1.010 g/L with conditions 45°C of temperature, 2.0 g of substrate dose and 1.0 g of enzyme dose. The percentage of increment was 82.36%. From these observation and analysis, it can be concluded that the objective of this research to optimize the glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was successfully conducted.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha
author_facet Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha
author_sort Zaidatul Akmal, Mohd Mustapha
title Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
title_short Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
title_full Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
title_fullStr Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
title_sort optimization of glucose production from sugarcane bagasse using response surface methodology (rsm)
publishDate 2010
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/3153/1/CD5877_ZAIDATUL_AKMAL.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:14Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:57:14Z
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