A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data

Mahalanobis distance (MD) is a classical method to detect outliers for multivariate data. However, classical mean and covariance matrix in MD suffered from masking and swamping effect if the data contain outliers. Due to this problem, many studies used robust estimator instead of the classical estim...

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Main Authors: Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib, Siti Zanariah, Satari, Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/1/A%20new%20robust%20estimator%20to%20detect%20outliers%20for%20multivariate%20data.pdf
id ump-27847
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-278472020-02-26T07:05:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/ A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib Siti Zanariah, Satari Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff QA Mathematics Mahalanobis distance (MD) is a classical method to detect outliers for multivariate data. However, classical mean and covariance matrix in MD suffered from masking and swamping effect if the data contain outliers. Due to this problem, many studies used robust estimator instead of the classical estimator of mean and covariance matrix. In this study, a new robust estimator, namely, Test on Covariance (TOC) is proposed to detect outliers in multivariate data. The performance of TOC is compared with the existing robust estimators which are Fast Minimum Covariance Determinant (FMCD), Minimum Vector Variance (MVV), Covariance Matrix Equality (CME) and Index Set Equality (ISE). The probability that all the planted outliers are successfully detected (pout), probability of masking (pmask) and probability of swamping (pswamp) are computed for each estimator via simulation study. It is found that the TOC is applicable and a promising approach to detect the outliers for multivariate data. IOP Publishing 2019-11-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/1/A%20new%20robust%20estimator%20to%20detect%20outliers%20for%20multivariate%20data.pdf Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib and Siti Zanariah, Satari and Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff (2019) A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series; 2nd International Conference on Applied and Industrial Mathematics and Statistics 2019, ICoAIMS 2019, 23 - 25 July 2019 , The Zenith Hotel, Kuantan, Pahang. pp. 1-10., 1366 (1). ISSN 1742-6588 (print); 1742-6596 (online) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1366/1/012104
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA Mathematics
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib
Siti Zanariah, Satari
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
description Mahalanobis distance (MD) is a classical method to detect outliers for multivariate data. However, classical mean and covariance matrix in MD suffered from masking and swamping effect if the data contain outliers. Due to this problem, many studies used robust estimator instead of the classical estimator of mean and covariance matrix. In this study, a new robust estimator, namely, Test on Covariance (TOC) is proposed to detect outliers in multivariate data. The performance of TOC is compared with the existing robust estimators which are Fast Minimum Covariance Determinant (FMCD), Minimum Vector Variance (MVV), Covariance Matrix Equality (CME) and Index Set Equality (ISE). The probability that all the planted outliers are successfully detected (pout), probability of masking (pmask) and probability of swamping (pswamp) are computed for each estimator via simulation study. It is found that the TOC is applicable and a promising approach to detect the outliers for multivariate data.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib
Siti Zanariah, Satari
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
author_facet Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib
Siti Zanariah, Satari
Wan Nur Syahidah, Wan Yusoff
author_sort Sharifah Sakinah, Syed Abd Mutalib
title A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
title_short A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
title_full A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
title_fullStr A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
title_full_unstemmed A new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
title_sort new robust estimator to detect outliers for multivariate data
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27847/1/A%20new%20robust%20estimator%20to%20detect%20outliers%20for%20multivariate%20data.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:43:41Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:43:41Z
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