Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)

Palm Acid Oil (PAO) is the by-product from physical refining product of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). PAO is the product from the last portion of converted Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the end of that consist free fatty acid (FFA) >50%. The chemical properties in the PAO can make it be a part of anim...

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Main Authors:	Farah Amalina, Ishak, Muhammad Haziq, Jamil, Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak, Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid, Nadzirah Izzati, K. A.
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2019
Subjects:	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/1/Formulation%20of%20Capra%20Hircus%20Feed%20to%20Utilize1.pdf

id	ump-27461
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-274612020-01-16T01:45:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/ Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO) Farah Amalina, Ishak Muhammad Haziq, Jamil Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Nadzirah Izzati, K. A. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Palm Acid Oil (PAO) is the by-product from physical refining product of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). PAO is the product from the last portion of converted Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the end of that consist free fatty acid (FFA) >50%. The chemical properties in the PAO can make it be a part of animal feed as it is low in free fatty acid (FFA) and cheaper than CPO [1]. This study is focus on reducing the negative impact to the environment by utilizing the waste of POME, jackfruit leaves and soybean waste. Three formulations were tested on goats to determine the most suitable formulation. The formulations have different amount of each material. The nutrient in each formulation was calculated based on feeding guides by Department of Veterinary entitled nutrient composition of Malaysian feed materials and guides to feeding of cattle and goats [3]. Three goats were involved in this study. Two goats were fed with the formulations. Meanwhile, the other one was fed with its regular feeds which is Napier grass Taiwan and commercial pellet that act as a control. The result obtained will be compared with the control goat. The feed intake of each goat was recorded. As results, the suitable formulation of the composition of waste material had been choose as they can increase the weight and performance of Asian domestic goats. The uses of waste proved which is development of waste to be animal feed to meet the green technology and Malaysia Industrial revolution in livestock industries [2]. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/1/Formulation%20of%20Capra%20Hircus%20Feed%20to%20Utilize1.pdf Farah Amalina, Ishak and Muhammad Haziq, Jamil and Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak and Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid and Nadzirah Izzati, K. A. (2019) Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO). In: Energy Security And Chemical Engineering Congress (ESCHE) 2019, 17-19 July 2019 , Parkroyal Resort, Penang, Malaysia. pp. 1-7.. (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Farah Amalina, Ishak Muhammad Haziq, Jamil Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Nadzirah Izzati, K. A. Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
description	Palm Acid Oil (PAO) is the by-product from physical refining product of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). PAO is the product from the last portion of converted Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the end of that consist free fatty acid (FFA) >50%. The chemical properties in the PAO can make it be a part of animal feed as it is low in free fatty acid (FFA) and cheaper than CPO [1]. This study is focus on reducing the negative impact to the environment by utilizing the waste of POME, jackfruit leaves and soybean waste. Three formulations were tested on goats to determine the most suitable formulation. The formulations have different amount of each material. The nutrient in each formulation was calculated based on feeding guides by Department of Veterinary entitled nutrient composition of Malaysian feed materials and guides to feeding of cattle and goats [3]. Three goats were involved in this study. Two goats were fed with the formulations. Meanwhile, the other one was fed with its regular feeds which is Napier grass Taiwan and commercial pellet that act as a control. The result obtained will be compared with the control goat. The feed intake of each goat was recorded. As results, the suitable formulation of the composition of waste material had been choose as they can increase the weight and performance of Asian domestic goats. The uses of waste proved which is development of waste to be animal feed to meet the green technology and Malaysia Industrial revolution in livestock industries [2].
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Farah Amalina, Ishak Muhammad Haziq, Jamil Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Nadzirah Izzati, K. A.
author_facet	Farah Amalina, Ishak Muhammad Haziq, Jamil Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Nadzirah Izzati, K. A.
author_sort	Farah Amalina, Ishak
title	Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
title_short	Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
title_full	Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
title_fullStr	Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
title_full_unstemmed	Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)
title_sort	formulation of capra hircus feed to utilize artocarpus heterophyllus leaves and palm acid oil (pao)
publishDate	2019
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27461/1/Formulation%20of%20Capra%20Hircus%20Feed%20to%20Utilize1.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:43:11Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:43:11Z
_version_	1777417051107753984

Formulation of Capra Hircus feed to utilize Artocarpus Heterophyllus Leaves and Palm Acid Oil (PAO)

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