Climate change and its impact on rainfall

This paper reviews the climate change impact on rainfall as well as extreme events occurrences. The global extreme weather contributes to the uncertainties of the climate trend and water scarcity problems to the whole world. Thus, numerical models such as General Circulation Models (GCMs) have been...

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Main Authors: Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi, Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat, Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim, Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UTHM 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/1/4288-Article%20Text-16504-1-10-20190514%20%28ijie%29.pdf
id ump-27143
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-271432020-03-09T09:23:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/ Climate change and its impact on rainfall Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This paper reviews the climate change impact on rainfall as well as extreme events occurrences. The global extreme weather contributes to the uncertainties of the climate trend and water scarcity problems to the whole world. Thus, numerical models such as General Circulation Models (GCMs) have been developed to simulate the response of the global climate system to the expected increment of the greenhouse gases concentrations. However, the GCM cannot be directly applied to climate change impact studies, hence downscaling is needed. A large number of downscaling methods are available but there is no universal method exists at present that performs best for all conditions, depending on the application and this remains a subject of investigation. Therefore, this paper compares the performances among statistical and dynamical downscaling models that have been applied by different researchers in various purposes. It can be concluded that the statistical downscaling has been widely used and able to provide reliable climate projected results especially for Malaysia’s climate variables. This review is very significant especially to the policy maker in deciding the reliable climatic methods for the long term planning and management of water resources. Besides, the reliable projected rainfall will be very beneficial in estimating water availability and water resource policy. Penerbit UTHM 2019-04-30 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/1/4288-Article%20Text-16504-1-10-20190514%20%28ijie%29.pdf Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi and Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat and Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim and Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat (2019) Climate change and its impact on rainfall. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 11 (1). pp. 170-177. ISSN 2229-838X (Print); 2600-7916 (Online) https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2019.11.01.020 https://doi.org/10.30880/ijie.2019.11.01.020
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi
Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat
Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim
Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat
Climate change and its impact on rainfall
description This paper reviews the climate change impact on rainfall as well as extreme events occurrences. The global extreme weather contributes to the uncertainties of the climate trend and water scarcity problems to the whole world. Thus, numerical models such as General Circulation Models (GCMs) have been developed to simulate the response of the global climate system to the expected increment of the greenhouse gases concentrations. However, the GCM cannot be directly applied to climate change impact studies, hence downscaling is needed. A large number of downscaling methods are available but there is no universal method exists at present that performs best for all conditions, depending on the application and this remains a subject of investigation. Therefore, this paper compares the performances among statistical and dynamical downscaling models that have been applied by different researchers in various purposes. It can be concluded that the statistical downscaling has been widely used and able to provide reliable climate projected results especially for Malaysia’s climate variables. This review is very significant especially to the policy maker in deciding the reliable climatic methods for the long term planning and management of water resources. Besides, the reliable projected rainfall will be very beneficial in estimating water availability and water resource policy.
format Article
author Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi
Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat
Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim
Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat
author_facet Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi
Siti Nazahiyah, Rahmat
Ahmad Tarmizi, Abd Karim
Nurul Nadrah Aqilah, Tukimat
author_sort Aainaa Hatin, Ahmad Tarmizi
title Climate change and its impact on rainfall
title_short Climate change and its impact on rainfall
title_full Climate change and its impact on rainfall
title_fullStr Climate change and its impact on rainfall
title_full_unstemmed Climate change and its impact on rainfall
title_sort climate change and its impact on rainfall
publisher Penerbit UTHM
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/27143/1/4288-Article%20Text-16504-1-10-20190514%20%28ijie%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:42:34Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:42:34Z
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