Sensing and self-sensing actuation methods for ionic polymer–metal composite (IPMC) : a review
Ionic polymer–metal composites (IPMC) are smart material transducers that bend in response to low-voltage stimuli and generate voltage in response to bending. IPMCs are mechanically compliant, simple in construction, and easy to cut into desired shape. This allows the designing of novel sensing and...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI
2019
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26840/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26840/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26840/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26840/1/Sensing%20and%20self-sensing%20actuation%20methods%20for%20ionic.pdf |