Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
Evaluation of combustion characteristic, engine performances and exhaust emissions of nanoparticles blended in palm oil methyl ester (POME) was conducted in this experiment using a single-cylinder diesel engine. Nanoparticles used was aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and silicon dioxide (SiO2) with a portion...
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang
2019
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ump-260292019-11-21T02:50:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/ Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine Adzmi, M. A. Abdul Adam, Abdullah Abdullah, Z. Mrwan, Anes G. QC Physics TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Evaluation of combustion characteristic, engine performances and exhaust emissions of nanoparticles blended in palm oil methyl ester (POME) was conducted in this experiment using a single-cylinder diesel engine. Nanoparticles used was aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and silicon dioxide (SiO2) with a portion of 50 ppm and 100 ppm. SiO2 and Al2O3 were blended in POME and labelled as PS50, PS100 and PA50, PA100, respectively. The data results for PS and PA fuel were compared to POME test fuel. Single cylinder diesel engine YANMAR TF120M attached with DEWESoft data acquisition module (DAQ) model SIRIUSi-HS was used in this experiment. Various engine loads of zero, 7 N.m, 14 Nm, 21 N.m and 28 N.m at a constant engine speed of 1800 rpm were applied during engine testing. Results for each fuel were obtained by calculating the average three times repetition of engine testing. Findings show that the highest maximum pressure of nanoparticles fuel increase by 16.3% compared to POME test fuel. Other than that, the engine peak torque and engine power show a significant increase by 43% and 44%, respectively, recorded during the PS50 fuel test. Meanwhile, emissions of nanoparticles fuel show a large decrease by 10% of oxide of nitrogen (NOx), 6.3% reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and a slight decrease of 0.02% on carbon monoxide (CO). Addition of nanoparticles in biodiesel show positive improvements when used in diesel engines and further details were discussed. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2019-10-07 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/1/Effect%20of%20Al2O3%20and%20SiO2%20Metal%20oxide%20nanoparticles.pdf Adzmi, M. A. and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Abdullah, Z. and Mrwan, Anes G. (2019) Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 16 (3). pp. 6859-6873. ISSN 2229-8649 (Print); 2180-1606 (Online) http://journal.ump.edu.my/ijame/article/view/1566 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.16.3.2019.03.0515 |
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QC Physics TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics |
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QC Physics TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Adzmi, M. A. Abdul Adam, Abdullah Abdullah, Z. Mrwan, Anes G. Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
description |
Evaluation of combustion characteristic, engine performances and exhaust emissions of nanoparticles blended in palm oil methyl ester (POME) was conducted in this experiment using a single-cylinder diesel engine. Nanoparticles used was aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and silicon dioxide (SiO2) with a portion of 50 ppm and 100 ppm. SiO2 and Al2O3 were blended in POME and labelled as PS50, PS100 and PA50, PA100, respectively. The data results for PS and PA fuel were compared to POME test fuel. Single cylinder diesel engine YANMAR TF120M attached with DEWESoft data acquisition module (DAQ) model SIRIUSi-HS was used in this experiment. Various engine loads of zero, 7 N.m, 14 Nm, 21 N.m and 28 N.m at a constant engine speed of 1800 rpm were applied during engine testing. Results for each fuel were obtained by calculating the average three times repetition of engine testing. Findings show that the highest maximum pressure of nanoparticles fuel increase by 16.3% compared to POME test fuel. Other than that, the engine peak torque and engine power show a significant increase by 43% and 44%, respectively, recorded during the PS50 fuel test. Meanwhile, emissions of nanoparticles fuel show a large decrease by 10% of oxide of nitrogen (NOx), 6.3% reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and a slight decrease of 0.02% on carbon monoxide (CO). Addition of nanoparticles in biodiesel show positive improvements when used in diesel engines and further details were discussed. |
format |
Article |
author |
Adzmi, M. A. Abdul Adam, Abdullah Abdullah, Z. Mrwan, Anes G. |
author_facet |
Adzmi, M. A. Abdul Adam, Abdullah Abdullah, Z. Mrwan, Anes G. |
author_sort |
Adzmi, M. A. |
title |
Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_short |
Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_full |
Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Al2O3 and SiO2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with POME on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
title_sort |
effect of al2o3 and sio2 metal oxide nanoparticles blended with pome on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine |
publisher |
Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/26029/1/Effect%20of%20Al2O3%20and%20SiO2%20Metal%20oxide%20nanoparticles.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:40:16Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:40:16Z |
_version_ |
1777416868274896896 |