An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a distributed wireless connection that consists many wireless sensor devices. It is used to get information from the surrounding activities or the environment and send the details to the user for future work. Due to its advantages, WSN has...

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Main Authors: Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din, Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah, Razulaimi, Razali, Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin, Salwana, Mohamad, Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean, Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/1/9.An%20enhancement%20of%20path%20selection%20to%20cluster%20head%20based%20on%20multi-hop%20routing%20in%20two-tier%20wireless%20sensor%20network.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling ump-258572019-10-03T07:10:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/ An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah Razulaimi, Razali Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin Salwana, Mohamad Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a distributed wireless connection that consists many wireless sensor devices. It is used to get information from the surrounding activities or the environment and send the details to the user for future work. Due to its advantages, WSN has been widely used to help people to collect, monitor and analyse data. However, the biggest limitation of WSN is about the network lifetime. Usually WSN has a small energy capacity for operation, and after the energy was used up below the threshold value, it will then be declared as a dead node. When this happens, the sensor node cannot receive and send the data until the energy is renewed. To reduce WSN energy consumption, the process of selecting a path to the destination is very important. Currently, the data transmission from sensor nodes to the cluster head uses a single hop which consumes more energy; thus, in this paper the enhancement of previous algorithm, which is MAP, the data transmission will use several paths to reach the cluster head. The best path uses a small amount of energy and will take a short time for packet delivery. The element of Shortest Path First (SPF) Algorithm that is used in a routing protocol will be implemented. It will determine the path based on a cost,in which the decision will be made depending on the lowest cost between several connected paths. By using the MATLAB simulation tool,the performance of SPF algorithm and conventional method will be evaluated. The expected result of SPF implementation will increase the energy consumption in order to prolong the network lifetime for WSN. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2019-12-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/1/9.An%20enhancement%20of%20path%20selection%20to%20cluster%20head%20based%20on%20multi-hop%20routing%20in%20two-tier%20wireless%20sensor%20network.pdf Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din and Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah and Razulaimi, Razali and Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin and Salwana, Mohamad and Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean and Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy (2019) An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 9 (6). pp. 5360-5367. ISSN 2088-8708 http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/view/20547 http://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp5360-5367
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din
Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah
Razulaimi, Razali
Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin
Salwana, Mohamad
Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean
Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy
An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
description Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a distributed wireless connection that consists many wireless sensor devices. It is used to get information from the surrounding activities or the environment and send the details to the user for future work. Due to its advantages, WSN has been widely used to help people to collect, monitor and analyse data. However, the biggest limitation of WSN is about the network lifetime. Usually WSN has a small energy capacity for operation, and after the energy was used up below the threshold value, it will then be declared as a dead node. When this happens, the sensor node cannot receive and send the data until the energy is renewed. To reduce WSN energy consumption, the process of selecting a path to the destination is very important. Currently, the data transmission from sensor nodes to the cluster head uses a single hop which consumes more energy; thus, in this paper the enhancement of previous algorithm, which is MAP, the data transmission will use several paths to reach the cluster head. The best path uses a small amount of energy and will take a short time for packet delivery. The element of Shortest Path First (SPF) Algorithm that is used in a routing protocol will be implemented. It will determine the path based on a cost,in which the decision will be made depending on the lowest cost between several connected paths. By using the MATLAB simulation tool,the performance of SPF algorithm and conventional method will be evaluated. The expected result of SPF implementation will increase the energy consumption in order to prolong the network lifetime for WSN.
format Article
author Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din
Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah
Razulaimi, Razali
Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin
Salwana, Mohamad
Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean
Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy
author_facet Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din
Asyran Zarizi, Abdullah
Razulaimi, Razali
Ahmad Firdaus, Zainal Abidin
Salwana, Mohamad
Eh Phon, Danakorn Nincarean
Cik Feresa, Mohd Foozy
author_sort Wan Isni Sofiah, Wan Din
title An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
title_short An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
title_full An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
title_fullStr An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
title_full_unstemmed An enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
title_sort enhancement of path selection to cluster head based on multi-hop routing in two-tier wireless sensor network
publisher Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25857/1/9.An%20enhancement%20of%20path%20selection%20to%20cluster%20head%20based%20on%20multi-hop%20routing%20in%20two-tier%20wireless%20sensor%20network.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:39:56Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:39:56Z
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