Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite

Polylactic acid (PLA) formulated from corn starch has a bright potential to replace the non-renewable petroleum-based plastics. The combination of PLA and natural fibre has gained interest due to its unique performance, as reported in many researches and industries. Meanwhile, rice husk produced as...

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Main Authors:	Siregar, Januar Parlaungan, M. R. M., Rejab, Jamiluddin, Jaafar, Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan, Bachtiar, Dandi, Tezara, C.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Springer 2019
Subjects:	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/1/2019%2C%20Hamdan%20et.%20al.%2C%20Effect%20of%20Maleated%20Anhydride%20on%20Mechanical%20Properties%2C%20JPGT..PDF

id	ump-25491
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-254912019-10-25T07:54:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite Siregar, Januar Parlaungan M. R. M., Rejab Jamiluddin, Jaafar Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan Bachtiar, Dandi Tezara, C. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Polylactic acid (PLA) formulated from corn starch has a bright potential to replace the non-renewable petroleum-based plastics. The combination of PLA and natural fibre has gained interest due to its unique performance, as reported in many researches and industries. Meanwhile, rice husk produced as the by-product of rice milling can be utilised, unless it is turned completely into waste. Therefore, in the present study, the rice husk powder (RHP) was used as a filler in the PLA, So to determine the influence of the filler loading on the mechanical properties of the PLA composite. A coupling agent was selected for treatment from two options, i.e., maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) and maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE), by applying the agents with various loading contents, such as 2, 4 and 6 wt%. The composite was fabricated by using the hot compression machine. Both the treated and untreated RHP–PLA composites were characterised via the tensile, flexural and impact strength tests. The increase in the RHP loading content led to the decrease in the tensile and flexural strengths. The applications of the coupling agents (MAPE and MAPP) did not improve the tensile and impact strengths, but the flexural strength was enhanced. Springer 2019-01-21 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/1/2019%2C%20Hamdan%20et.%20al.%2C%20Effect%20of%20Maleated%20Anhydride%20on%20Mechanical%20Properties%2C%20JPGT..PDF Siregar, Januar Parlaungan and M. R. M., Rejab and Jamiluddin, Jaafar and Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan and Bachtiar, Dandi and Tezara, C. (2019) Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 6 (1). pp. 113-124. ISSN 2288-6206 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40684-019-00017-4 10.1007/s40684-019-00017-4
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Siregar, Januar Parlaungan M. R. M., Rejab Jamiluddin, Jaafar Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan Bachtiar, Dandi Tezara, C. Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
description	Polylactic acid (PLA) formulated from corn starch has a bright potential to replace the non-renewable petroleum-based plastics. The combination of PLA and natural fibre has gained interest due to its unique performance, as reported in many researches and industries. Meanwhile, rice husk produced as the by-product of rice milling can be utilised, unless it is turned completely into waste. Therefore, in the present study, the rice husk powder (RHP) was used as a filler in the PLA, So to determine the influence of the filler loading on the mechanical properties of the PLA composite. A coupling agent was selected for treatment from two options, i.e., maleic anhydride polypropylene (MAPP) and maleic anhydride polyethylene (MAPE), by applying the agents with various loading contents, such as 2, 4 and 6 wt%. The composite was fabricated by using the hot compression machine. Both the treated and untreated RHP–PLA composites were characterised via the tensile, flexural and impact strength tests. The increase in the RHP loading content led to the decrease in the tensile and flexural strengths. The applications of the coupling agents (MAPE and MAPP) did not improve the tensile and impact strengths, but the flexural strength was enhanced.
format	Article
author	Siregar, Januar Parlaungan M. R. M., Rejab Jamiluddin, Jaafar Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan Bachtiar, Dandi Tezara, C.
author_facet	Siregar, Januar Parlaungan M. R. M., Rejab Jamiluddin, Jaafar Mohd Hazim, Mohd Hamdan Bachtiar, Dandi Tezara, C.
author_sort	Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
title	Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
title_short	Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
title_full	Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
title_fullStr	Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite
title_sort	effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced pla matrix polymer composite
publisher	Springer
publishDate	2019
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25491/1/2019%2C%20Hamdan%20et.%20al.%2C%20Effect%20of%20Maleated%20Anhydride%20on%20Mechanical%20Properties%2C%20JPGT..PDF
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:39:10Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:39:10Z
_version_	1777416799175835648

Effect of maleated anhydride on mechanical properties of rice husk filler reinforced PLA matrix polymer composite

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