Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation

The operational research (OR) become one of emerging areas and significance and its relevance to be used in the simulation and modelling. To simulating and modelling the crowd evacuation, the most important elements to have in a realistic model is the appropriate simulation technique. To simulate th...

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Main Authors:	Noor Akma, Abu Bakar, Mazlina, Abdul Majid, Khalid, Adam
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:	QA76 Computer software
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/7/Simulation%20and%20Modelling%20the%20Human%20Crowd%20Evacuation.pdf

id	ump-25171
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-251712019-08-22T03:22:26Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/ Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam QA76 Computer software The operational research (OR) become one of emerging areas and significance and its relevance to be used in the simulation and modelling. To simulating and modelling the crowd evacuation, the most important elements to have in a realistic model is the appropriate simulation technique. To simulate the evacuee's movement in crowd is still in research and challenge because of the emergence and become a complex task and dangerous for the real and actual case. The computational simulation technique is required in order to model the crowd evacuation as one part of OR and become a solution to represent the fire crowd evacuation in the closed space e.g. Building relates to human movement and its states. The theories and concept of computational method allows for creating, analysing and experimentation. The techniques; Agent-Based Simulation (ABS), Social Force Model (SFM) and the hybrid SFM/ABS has been proposed for this research work. SFM is the well-known and popular technique for crowd evacuation while ABS is best-known, intelligent and appropriate to imitate the human movement. This paper provides a review of this research work from an OR perspective and the outcomes of a review of the computational simulation techniques literature are presented, using a proposed conceptual model will be valuable for future researchers, and modellers alike IOP Publishing 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/7/Simulation%20and%20Modelling%20the%20Human%20Crowd%20Evacuation.pdf Noor Akma, Abu Bakar and Mazlina, Abdul Majid and Khalid, Adam (2019) Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Joint Conference on Green Engineering Technology & Applied Computing 2019, 4-5 February 2019 , Bangkok, Thailand. pp. 1-4., 551 (012038). ISSN 1757-8981 (Print), 1757-899X (Online) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/551/1/012038
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle	QA76 Computer software Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
description	The operational research (OR) become one of emerging areas and significance and its relevance to be used in the simulation and modelling. To simulating and modelling the crowd evacuation, the most important elements to have in a realistic model is the appropriate simulation technique. To simulate the evacuee's movement in crowd is still in research and challenge because of the emergence and become a complex task and dangerous for the real and actual case. The computational simulation technique is required in order to model the crowd evacuation as one part of OR and become a solution to represent the fire crowd evacuation in the closed space e.g. Building relates to human movement and its states. The theories and concept of computational method allows for creating, analysing and experimentation. The techniques; Agent-Based Simulation (ABS), Social Force Model (SFM) and the hybrid SFM/ABS has been proposed for this research work. SFM is the well-known and popular technique for crowd evacuation while ABS is best-known, intelligent and appropriate to imitate the human movement. This paper provides a review of this research work from an OR perspective and the outcomes of a review of the computational simulation techniques literature are presented, using a proposed conceptual model will be valuable for future researchers, and modellers alike
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam
author_facet	Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Mazlina, Abdul Majid Khalid, Adam
author_sort	Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
title	Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
title_short	Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
title_full	Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
title_fullStr	Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
title_full_unstemmed	Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation
title_sort	simulation and modelling the human crowd evacuation
publisher	IOP Publishing
publishDate	2019
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/25171/7/Simulation%20and%20Modelling%20the%20Human%20Crowd%20Evacuation.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:38:31Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:38:31Z
_version_	1777416757397422080

Simulation and Modelling the Human Crowd Evacuation

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