A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill

Placing mine tailings back into underground mined-out stopes is becoming increasingly used internationally because it improves ore recovery, reduces dilution of valuable ore, and increases environmental benefits due to the reduced size of the storage facilities of surface tailings. In recent years,...

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Main Authors: Ting, Wee Kiet, Hassan, A., Sahdi, F., Taib, S. N. L., Sutan, N. M., Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz, Fourie, Andy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ASTM International 2020
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/1/A%20narrow%20wall%20system%20to%20capture%20temperature%20stress%E2%80%93strain.pdf
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spelling ump-249882019-11-28T07:45:50Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/ A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill Ting, Wee Kiet Hassan, A. Sahdi, F. Taib, S. N. L. Sutan, N. M. Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz Fourie, Andy TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy Placing mine tailings back into underground mined-out stopes is becoming increasingly used internationally because it improves ore recovery, reduces dilution of valuable ore, and increases environmental benefits due to the reduced size of the storage facilities of surface tailings. In recent years, a number of stopes backfilled with cemented paste backfill have been instrumented with load cells and piezometers to improve our understanding of in situ behavior. Many of these studies have reported results that show increases in measured total stresses when there is no increase in applied load, i.e., even when the backfilling process has been long completed. One explanation is that these stress increases result from expansive volume changes of the backfill as it hydrates and generates heat. This article proposes and describes a novel laboratory apparatus called a narrow wall system to investigate this hypothesis, focusing on modeling narrow stopes as these are relatively common in backfill applications. Results from the experiments agree qualitatively with the reported field observations, showing clear increases in measured pressure during periods of temperature increase. The article concludes that the proposed narrow wall system works effectively and has been able to capture the temperature stress–strain behavior of paste backfill. Thus, the temperature effect hypothesis has now been supported by evidence. Using the system, further studies related to geometrical or scale effects are suggested. The results are important for academics and engineers to improve backfill design in mining operations. ASTM International 2020 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/1/A%20narrow%20wall%20system%20to%20capture%20temperature%20stress%E2%80%93strain.pdf Ting, Wee Kiet and Hassan, A. and Sahdi, F. and Taib, S. N. L. and Sutan, N. M. and Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz and Fourie, Andy (2020) A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 43 (2). pp. 1-15. ISSN 0149-6115 https://doi.org/10.1520/GTJ20170383 https://doi.org/10.1520/GTJ20170383
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Ting, Wee Kiet
Hassan, A.
Sahdi, F.
Taib, S. N. L.
Sutan, N. M.
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Fourie, Andy
A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
description Placing mine tailings back into underground mined-out stopes is becoming increasingly used internationally because it improves ore recovery, reduces dilution of valuable ore, and increases environmental benefits due to the reduced size of the storage facilities of surface tailings. In recent years, a number of stopes backfilled with cemented paste backfill have been instrumented with load cells and piezometers to improve our understanding of in situ behavior. Many of these studies have reported results that show increases in measured total stresses when there is no increase in applied load, i.e., even when the backfilling process has been long completed. One explanation is that these stress increases result from expansive volume changes of the backfill as it hydrates and generates heat. This article proposes and describes a novel laboratory apparatus called a narrow wall system to investigate this hypothesis, focusing on modeling narrow stopes as these are relatively common in backfill applications. Results from the experiments agree qualitatively with the reported field observations, showing clear increases in measured pressure during periods of temperature increase. The article concludes that the proposed narrow wall system works effectively and has been able to capture the temperature stress–strain behavior of paste backfill. Thus, the temperature effect hypothesis has now been supported by evidence. Using the system, further studies related to geometrical or scale effects are suggested. The results are important for academics and engineers to improve backfill design in mining operations.
format Article
author Ting, Wee Kiet
Hassan, A.
Sahdi, F.
Taib, S. N. L.
Sutan, N. M.
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Fourie, Andy
author_facet Ting, Wee Kiet
Hassan, A.
Sahdi, F.
Taib, S. N. L.
Sutan, N. M.
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Fourie, Andy
author_sort Ting, Wee Kiet
title A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
title_short A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
title_full A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
title_fullStr A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
title_full_unstemmed A narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
title_sort narrow wall system to capture temperature stress-strain behavior in paste backfill
publisher ASTM International
publishDate 2020
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24988/1/A%20narrow%20wall%20system%20to%20capture%20temperature%20stress%E2%80%93strain.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:08Z
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