Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect

The problem of boundary layer flow and heat transfer of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluids which consist of Fe3O4, Cu, Al2O3, and TiO2 nanoparticles and water as the base fluid past a bidirectional exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is studied numerically. The mathematical model of...

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Main Authors: Rahimah, Jusoh, Roslinda, Nazar, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer.pdf
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spelling ump-249792019-10-14T04:52:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/ Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect Rahimah, Jusoh Roslinda, Nazar Pop, Ioan QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology The problem of boundary layer flow and heat transfer of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluids which consist of Fe3O4, Cu, Al2O3, and TiO2 nanoparticles and water as the base fluid past a bidirectional exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is studied numerically. The mathematical model of the nanofluid incorporates the effect of viscous dissipation in the energy equation. By employing a suitable similarity transformation, the conservative equations for mass, momentum, and energy are transformed into the ordinary differential equations. These equations are then numerically solved with the utilization of bvp4c function in MATLAB. The effects of the suction parameter, magnetic parameter, nanoparticle volume fraction parameter, Eckert number, Prandtl number, and temperature exponent parameter to the reduced skin friction coefficient as well as the local Nusselt number are graphically presented. Cu is found to be prominently good in the thermal conductivity. Nevertheless, higher concentration of nanoparticles leads to the deterioration of heat transfer rate. The present result negates the previous literature on thermal conductivity enhancement with the implementation of nanofluid. Stability analysis is conducted since dual solutions exist in this study, and conclusively, the first solution is found to be stable. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 2019-01-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer.pdf Rahimah, Jusoh and Roslinda, Nazar and Pop, Ioan (2019) Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect. Journal of Heat Transfer, 141 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 0022-1481 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4041800 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4041800
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Rahimah, Jusoh
Roslinda, Nazar
Pop, Ioan
Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
description The problem of boundary layer flow and heat transfer of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluids which consist of Fe3O4, Cu, Al2O3, and TiO2 nanoparticles and water as the base fluid past a bidirectional exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet is studied numerically. The mathematical model of the nanofluid incorporates the effect of viscous dissipation in the energy equation. By employing a suitable similarity transformation, the conservative equations for mass, momentum, and energy are transformed into the ordinary differential equations. These equations are then numerically solved with the utilization of bvp4c function in MATLAB. The effects of the suction parameter, magnetic parameter, nanoparticle volume fraction parameter, Eckert number, Prandtl number, and temperature exponent parameter to the reduced skin friction coefficient as well as the local Nusselt number are graphically presented. Cu is found to be prominently good in the thermal conductivity. Nevertheless, higher concentration of nanoparticles leads to the deterioration of heat transfer rate. The present result negates the previous literature on thermal conductivity enhancement with the implementation of nanofluid. Stability analysis is conducted since dual solutions exist in this study, and conclusively, the first solution is found to be stable.
format Article
author Rahimah, Jusoh
Roslinda, Nazar
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Rahimah, Jusoh
Roslinda, Nazar
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Rahimah, Jusoh
title Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
title_short Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
title_full Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
title_fullStr Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
title_full_unstemmed Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
title_sort magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow and heat transfer of nanofluids past a bidirectional exponential permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation effect
publisher American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24979/1/Magnetohydrodynamic%20boundary%20layer%20flow%20and%20heat%20transfer.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:06Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:38:06Z
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