Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study

In the present study, a new natural and environmentally friendly drag reducing agent is introduced as a flow improver in pipelines carrying liquids in turbulent flow mode. The new drag reducing agent is extracted from the Aloe Vera leaves. The extracted mucilage drag reduction performance was tested...

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Main Authors: Abdulbari, Hayder A., Letchmanan, Kumaran, R. M., Yunus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/Drag%20reduction%20characteristics%20using%20aloe%20Vera%20natural%20mucilage-%20An%20experimental%20study.pdf
id ump-24872
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-248722019-11-12T03:21:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/ Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study Abdulbari, Hayder A. Letchmanan, Kumaran R. M., Yunus TP Chemical technology In the present study, a new natural and environmentally friendly drag reducing agent is introduced as a flow improver in pipelines carrying liquids in turbulent flow mode. The new drag reducing agent is extracted from the Aloe Vera leaves. The extracted mucilage drag reduction performance was tested using a closed loop liquid circulation system. The experimental work was carried out in 0.0254 m I.D. pipe with 100 to 400 ppm addition concentrations, four testing sections lengths and five different flow rates. It was found that the Aloe Vera mucilage was an effective drag reducing agent. A maximum drag reduction percentage of 63% could be achieved by adding 400 ppm of mucilage to the main flow. Drag reduction was found to increase with increasing Reynolds Numbers, additive concentrations and pipe lengths. Finally, a new correlation equation representing the experimental data is introduced. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2011 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/Drag%20reduction%20characteristics%20using%20aloe%20Vera%20natural%20mucilage-%20An%20experimental%20study.pdf Abdulbari, Hayder A. and Letchmanan, Kumaran and R. M., Yunus (2011) Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study. Journal of Applied Sciences, 11 (6). pp. 1039-1043. ISSN 1812-5654 http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2011.1039.1043
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Letchmanan, Kumaran
R. M., Yunus
Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
description In the present study, a new natural and environmentally friendly drag reducing agent is introduced as a flow improver in pipelines carrying liquids in turbulent flow mode. The new drag reducing agent is extracted from the Aloe Vera leaves. The extracted mucilage drag reduction performance was tested using a closed loop liquid circulation system. The experimental work was carried out in 0.0254 m I.D. pipe with 100 to 400 ppm addition concentrations, four testing sections lengths and five different flow rates. It was found that the Aloe Vera mucilage was an effective drag reducing agent. A maximum drag reduction percentage of 63% could be achieved by adding 400 ppm of mucilage to the main flow. Drag reduction was found to increase with increasing Reynolds Numbers, additive concentrations and pipe lengths. Finally, a new correlation equation representing the experimental data is introduced.
format Article
author Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Letchmanan, Kumaran
R. M., Yunus
author_facet Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Letchmanan, Kumaran
R. M., Yunus
author_sort Abdulbari, Hayder A.
title Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
title_short Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
title_full Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
title_fullStr Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: An experimental study
title_sort drag reduction characteristics using aloe vera natural mucilage: an experimental study
publisher Asian Network for Scientific Information
publishDate 2011
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24872/1/Drag%20reduction%20characteristics%20using%20aloe%20Vera%20natural%20mucilage-%20An%20experimental%20study.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:53Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:53Z
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