Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3

The present work deals with the development of solid biopolymer electrolyte (SBE) system using a promising biopolymer, namely, alginate doped with various amount of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). The SBE system has been successfully prepared via the solution-casting method. The Fourier transform infrare...

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Main Authors: N. M. J., Rasali, Nagao, Yuki, A. S., Samsudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag GmbH 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/1/Enhancement%20on%20amorphous%20phase%20in%20solid%20biopolymer%20electrolyte.pdf
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spelling ump-247052019-06-10T02:17:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/ Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3 N. M. J., Rasali Nagao, Yuki A. S., Samsudin QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The present work deals with the development of solid biopolymer electrolyte (SBE) system using a promising biopolymer, namely, alginate doped with various amount of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). The SBE system has been successfully prepared via the solution-casting method. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis carried out suggests that interaction has occurred between alginate and NH4NO3 via COO−. The X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) also discloses that the addition of NH4NO3 affects the alginate SBE system by reducing the crystallinity and transforming it to an amorphous phase. The ionic conductivity of SBE system has been measured using electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and it was found to achieve a maximum value of 5.56 × 10−5 S cm−1 at ambient temperature (303 K) for a sample containing 25 wt.% NH4NO3. The SBE system was found to obey the Arrhenius behavior where the system is thermally activated, and the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis demonstrated the decreased in glass transition temperature (Tg) upon the addition of the dopant. The mobility (μ) and diffusion coefficient (D) were found to affect the ionic conductivity trend as observed via IR-deconvolution approach. The alginate–NH4NO3 SBE sample with the highest conductivity has a transference number tion of 0.97 which further indicates that the conduction species is a cation. Springer-Verlag GmbH 2019-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/1/Enhancement%20on%20amorphous%20phase%20in%20solid%20biopolymer%20electrolyte.pdf N. M. J., Rasali and Nagao, Yuki and A. S., Samsudin (2019) Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3. Ionics, 25 (2). pp. 641-654. ISSN 0947-7047 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-018-2667-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-018-2667-3
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
N. M. J., Rasali
Nagao, Yuki
A. S., Samsudin
Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
description The present work deals with the development of solid biopolymer electrolyte (SBE) system using a promising biopolymer, namely, alginate doped with various amount of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). The SBE system has been successfully prepared via the solution-casting method. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis carried out suggests that interaction has occurred between alginate and NH4NO3 via COO−. The X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) also discloses that the addition of NH4NO3 affects the alginate SBE system by reducing the crystallinity and transforming it to an amorphous phase. The ionic conductivity of SBE system has been measured using electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and it was found to achieve a maximum value of 5.56 × 10−5 S cm−1 at ambient temperature (303 K) for a sample containing 25 wt.% NH4NO3. The SBE system was found to obey the Arrhenius behavior where the system is thermally activated, and the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis demonstrated the decreased in glass transition temperature (Tg) upon the addition of the dopant. The mobility (μ) and diffusion coefficient (D) were found to affect the ionic conductivity trend as observed via IR-deconvolution approach. The alginate–NH4NO3 SBE sample with the highest conductivity has a transference number tion of 0.97 which further indicates that the conduction species is a cation.
format Article
author N. M. J., Rasali
Nagao, Yuki
A. S., Samsudin
author_facet N. M. J., Rasali
Nagao, Yuki
A. S., Samsudin
author_sort N. M. J., Rasali
title Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
title_short Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
title_full Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
title_fullStr Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped NH4NO3
title_sort enhancement on amorphous phase in solid biopolymer electrolyte based alginate doped nh4no3
publisher Springer-Verlag GmbH
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24705/1/Enhancement%20on%20amorphous%20phase%20in%20solid%20biopolymer%20electrolyte.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:33Z
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