Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture

Nanofluid is a suspension of liquid containing metal or non-metallic nanoparticles of typical size (1-100 nm) dispersed into the base liquid. Hybrid or composite nanofluids is considered an extension of research work for single nanofluids, which can be carried out through a combination of two or mor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. I., Ramadhan, Azmi, W. H., R., Mamat, K. A., Hamid, Norsakinah, S.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/1/Investigation%20on%20stability%20of%20tri-hybrid%20nanofluids%20in%20water-ethylene%20glycol%20mixture.pdf
id ump-24592
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-245922019-07-16T06:47:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/ Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture A. I., Ramadhan Azmi, W. H. R., Mamat K. A., Hamid Norsakinah, S. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Nanofluid is a suspension of liquid containing metal or non-metallic nanoparticles of typical size (1-100 nm) dispersed into the base liquid. Hybrid or composite nanofluids is considered an extension of research work for single nanofluids, which can be carried out through a combination of two or more different nanoparticles - either in mixed or dispersed composites in liquids. The objective of this study is to investigate the stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids suspended in Water-Ethylene Glycol (EG) mixture. The tri-hybrid nanofluids were prepared at a volume concentration of 0.05 to 0.3% using the two-step method. Three types of nanoparticles used namely Al2O3, TiO2 and SiO2, and dispersed in a base fluid of water/EG. The investigation on the stability of the hybrid nanofluids in the present study is conducted through UV-Vis, zeta-potential, sedimentation and micrograph observation. The findings from the investigations on the visual stability of sedimentation show that the differences in concentration (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3%) have been low in day 14. It was found that 10 h sonication time is the most suitable period for sonication to obtain a stable suspension. Comparison of data concentration ratio to sedimentation for single, hybrid and tri-hybrid nanofluids presents tri-hybrid nanofluids remains stable with a concentration ratio of 80%. Zeta potential evaluation conducted for the tri-hybrid nanofluids obtained the value of 25.1 mV in the classification of good stability. It can be concluded that the tri-hybrid nanofluids were successfully prepared and achieved good stability. IOP Publishing 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/1/Investigation%20on%20stability%20of%20tri-hybrid%20nanofluids%20in%20water-ethylene%20glycol%20mixture.pdf A. I., Ramadhan and Azmi, W. H. and R., Mamat and K. A., Hamid and Norsakinah, S. (2019) Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1st International Postgraduate Conference on Mechanical Engineering (IPCME2018), 31 October 2018 , UMP Library, Pekan. pp. 1-9., 469 (012068). ISSN 1757-899X https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/469/1/012068
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
A. I., Ramadhan
Azmi, W. H.
R., Mamat
K. A., Hamid
Norsakinah, S.
Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
description Nanofluid is a suspension of liquid containing metal or non-metallic nanoparticles of typical size (1-100 nm) dispersed into the base liquid. Hybrid or composite nanofluids is considered an extension of research work for single nanofluids, which can be carried out through a combination of two or more different nanoparticles - either in mixed or dispersed composites in liquids. The objective of this study is to investigate the stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids suspended in Water-Ethylene Glycol (EG) mixture. The tri-hybrid nanofluids were prepared at a volume concentration of 0.05 to 0.3% using the two-step method. Three types of nanoparticles used namely Al2O3, TiO2 and SiO2, and dispersed in a base fluid of water/EG. The investigation on the stability of the hybrid nanofluids in the present study is conducted through UV-Vis, zeta-potential, sedimentation and micrograph observation. The findings from the investigations on the visual stability of sedimentation show that the differences in concentration (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3%) have been low in day 14. It was found that 10 h sonication time is the most suitable period for sonication to obtain a stable suspension. Comparison of data concentration ratio to sedimentation for single, hybrid and tri-hybrid nanofluids presents tri-hybrid nanofluids remains stable with a concentration ratio of 80%. Zeta potential evaluation conducted for the tri-hybrid nanofluids obtained the value of 25.1 mV in the classification of good stability. It can be concluded that the tri-hybrid nanofluids were successfully prepared and achieved good stability.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author A. I., Ramadhan
Azmi, W. H.
R., Mamat
K. A., Hamid
Norsakinah, S.
author_facet A. I., Ramadhan
Azmi, W. H.
R., Mamat
K. A., Hamid
Norsakinah, S.
author_sort A. I., Ramadhan
title Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
title_short Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
title_full Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
title_fullStr Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
title_sort investigation on stability of tri-hybrid nanofluids in waterethylene glycol mixture
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24592/1/Investigation%20on%20stability%20of%20tri-hybrid%20nanofluids%20in%20water-ethylene%20glycol%20mixture.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:37:18Z
_version_ 1777416681720643584