Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment

The increases in wastewater production as a result from the growth of world population, urbanization and industrialization are known to pollute the environment. Many alternatives have been introduced to encounter the problem such as introduction of polymeric membrane technology for the wastewater tr...

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Main Authors:	Nurul H. W., Hazmo, F., Amran, Rosmawati, Naim, Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli, A. F., Ismail
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/1/107.1%20Composite%20membrane%20with%20antibacterial%20properties%20for%20wastewater%20treatment.pdf

id	ump-24480
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-244802019-10-16T04:47:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/ Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment Nurul H. W., Hazmo F., Amran Rosmawati, Naim Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli A. F., Ismail TP Chemical technology The increases in wastewater production as a result from the growth of world population, urbanization and industrialization are known to pollute the environment. Many alternatives have been introduced to encounter the problem such as introduction of polymeric membrane technology for the wastewater treatment. However, the hydrophobic nature of the membrane materials causes serious organic fouling and biofouling. Therefore, this work was focused on the prevention of bacterial adhesion on the membrane surface in order to avoid the biofouling formation. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential of composite membranes in showing their anti-bacterial properties for wastewater treatment. The PVDF and PEI flat sheet composite membranes incorporated with nanoparticles Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework 8 (ZIF-8) and Zinc Oxide (ZnO) were fabricated by using wet phase inversion method. The performance of the fabricated membrane was characterized using SEM-EDX, contact angle analysis and TEM for synthesized ZIF-8. Filtration performances of the composite membranes were then tested in term of pure water flux, BSA and HA solute rejection and anti-bactericidal test. From the result obtained, ZIF- 8/PEI membrane was found to be most resistant towards E.coli and St.aureus compared to other membranes. Additionally, the experimental findings has showed that ZIF-8/PEI has highest pure water permeation flux (0.0053 mL/cm2.min) with improved in hydrophilicity (56.622°) and excellent in BSA and HA solute rejection (92.9 % and 90.9% respectively). It was reported that ZIF-8/PEI membrane has ability to prevent or minimize the adhesion of bacteria on the membrane surface for wastewater treatment application. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/1/107.1%20Composite%20membrane%20with%20antibacterial%20properties%20for%20wastewater%20treatment.pdf Nurul H. W., Hazmo and F., Amran and Rosmawati, Naim and Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli and A. F., Ismail (2018) Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment. In: National Congress On Membrane Technology 2018, 30-31 Oktober 2018 , Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. p. 1.. (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Nurul H. W., Hazmo F., Amran Rosmawati, Naim Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli A. F., Ismail Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
description	The increases in wastewater production as a result from the growth of world population, urbanization and industrialization are known to pollute the environment. Many alternatives have been introduced to encounter the problem such as introduction of polymeric membrane technology for the wastewater treatment. However, the hydrophobic nature of the membrane materials causes serious organic fouling and biofouling. Therefore, this work was focused on the prevention of bacterial adhesion on the membrane surface in order to avoid the biofouling formation. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential of composite membranes in showing their anti-bacterial properties for wastewater treatment. The PVDF and PEI flat sheet composite membranes incorporated with nanoparticles Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework 8 (ZIF-8) and Zinc Oxide (ZnO) were fabricated by using wet phase inversion method. The performance of the fabricated membrane was characterized using SEM-EDX, contact angle analysis and TEM for synthesized ZIF-8. Filtration performances of the composite membranes were then tested in term of pure water flux, BSA and HA solute rejection and anti-bactericidal test. From the result obtained, ZIF- 8/PEI membrane was found to be most resistant towards E.coli and St.aureus compared to other membranes. Additionally, the experimental findings has showed that ZIF-8/PEI has highest pure water permeation flux (0.0053 mL/cm2.min) with improved in hydrophilicity (56.622°) and excellent in BSA and HA solute rejection (92.9 % and 90.9% respectively). It was reported that ZIF-8/PEI membrane has ability to prevent or minimize the adhesion of bacteria on the membrane surface for wastewater treatment application.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Nurul H. W., Hazmo F., Amran Rosmawati, Naim Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli A. F., Ismail
author_facet	Nurul H. W., Hazmo F., Amran Rosmawati, Naim Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli A. F., Ismail
author_sort	Nurul H. W., Hazmo
title	Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
title_short	Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
title_full	Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
title_fullStr	Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
title_full_unstemmed	Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
title_sort	composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment
publisher	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24480/1/107.1%20Composite%20membrane%20with%20antibacterial%20properties%20for%20wastewater%20treatment.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:37:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:37:04Z
_version_	1777416666658897920

Composite membrane with antibacterial properties for wastewater treatment

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