Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method

Waste emulsion is one of the major toxic wastes that are generated from the metal processing industry. Emulsions are commonly used in the metal processing production as emulsified coolant and in power plant as lubricating oil. This paper presents a research to suggest the best coagulant in treating...

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Main Authors: Mohd Najib, Razali, M. A., Fattah Ahmad, Noor Adilah, Md Salehan, Amira, E. Anuar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Science 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/13/Treatment%20of%20waste%20emulsion%20using%20coagulation%20method.pdf
id ump-24434
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-244342019-10-30T08:17:54Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/ Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method Mohd Najib, Razali M. A., Fattah Ahmad Noor Adilah, Md Salehan Amira, E. Anuar TP Chemical technology Waste emulsion is one of the major toxic wastes that are generated from the metal processing industry. Emulsions are commonly used in the metal processing production as emulsified coolant and in power plant as lubricating oil. This paper presents a research to suggest the best coagulant in treating waste emulsion from manufacturing plant via coagulation method. Chitosan and bio-solvent will represent the natural coagulants, alum and polyaluminium chloride (PAC) will represent the industrial coagulant. Jar Test apparatus was used to treat the waste emulsion. It will be conducted in a batch test with a row of six beakers. One jar will be used as a control and the other five will be of different dosages of coagulant at 150 rpm of mixing rate, 30 minutes of mixing time and at room temperature. From the results, PAC showed to be the best coagulant with 82.29%, 95.45%, 99.95%, 96.4%, and 53% removal of COD, BOD O&G, TSS, and Turbidity, respectively, at a pH of 3.7 and minimum dosage of 2wt%. In conclusion, the PAC managed to break the oil and water bonding from the waste emulsion. Thus, it was suitable to treat the industrial waste emulsion. IOP Science 2019-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/13/Treatment%20of%20waste%20emulsion%20using%20coagulation%20method.pdf Mohd Najib, Razali and M. A., Fattah Ahmad and Noor Adilah, Md Salehan and Amira, E. Anuar (2019) Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2019 9th International Conference on Future Environment and Energy, 9-11 January 2019 , Osaka, Japan. pp. 1-9., 257 (012016). ISSN 1755-1315 https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/257/1/012016
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Najib, Razali
M. A., Fattah Ahmad
Noor Adilah, Md Salehan
Amira, E. Anuar
Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
description Waste emulsion is one of the major toxic wastes that are generated from the metal processing industry. Emulsions are commonly used in the metal processing production as emulsified coolant and in power plant as lubricating oil. This paper presents a research to suggest the best coagulant in treating waste emulsion from manufacturing plant via coagulation method. Chitosan and bio-solvent will represent the natural coagulants, alum and polyaluminium chloride (PAC) will represent the industrial coagulant. Jar Test apparatus was used to treat the waste emulsion. It will be conducted in a batch test with a row of six beakers. One jar will be used as a control and the other five will be of different dosages of coagulant at 150 rpm of mixing rate, 30 minutes of mixing time and at room temperature. From the results, PAC showed to be the best coagulant with 82.29%, 95.45%, 99.95%, 96.4%, and 53% removal of COD, BOD O&G, TSS, and Turbidity, respectively, at a pH of 3.7 and minimum dosage of 2wt%. In conclusion, the PAC managed to break the oil and water bonding from the waste emulsion. Thus, it was suitable to treat the industrial waste emulsion.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohd Najib, Razali
M. A., Fattah Ahmad
Noor Adilah, Md Salehan
Amira, E. Anuar
author_facet Mohd Najib, Razali
M. A., Fattah Ahmad
Noor Adilah, Md Salehan
Amira, E. Anuar
author_sort Mohd Najib, Razali
title Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
title_short Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
title_full Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
title_fullStr Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
title_sort treatment of waste emulsion using coagulation method
publisher IOP Science
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24434/13/Treatment%20of%20waste%20emulsion%20using%20coagulation%20method.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:58Z
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