Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater

Some of the major problems encountered by the world are water pollution and natural resources depletion. One of the major factors which contribute to water pollution is insufficiently treated wastewater whereas the depletion of natural resources is due to the dependability of the fossil fuel as the...

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Main Authors: Norsafiah, Fazli, Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim, Mohd Faizal, Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/1/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/7/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf
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spelling ump-244282019-03-19T08:52:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/ Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater Norsafiah, Fazli Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim Mohd Faizal, Ali TP Chemical technology Some of the major problems encountered by the world are water pollution and natural resources depletion. One of the major factors which contribute to water pollution is insufficiently treated wastewater whereas the depletion of natural resources is due to the dependability of the fossil fuel as the main energy source. Both of these issues show the world urgently required an effective technology of wastewater treatment and energy recovery. Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a treatment method that can achieve the needs of effective treatment of wastewater and energy recovery simultaneously. As mentioned, insufficiently treated wastewater is one of the main causes which contributes to water pollution. Spent caustic wastewater is one of the industrial wastewater that is difficult to be treated, handled and disposed due to its noxious properties. Existing treatment method of treating spent caustic wastewater are limited by low efficiency. However, by applying MFCs, organic and inorganic contaminants are oxidized by biomass and produce electron that is transferred to electrode. The movement of the electron from anode to cathode generates electricity and turns MFC into a treatment method that able to provide both wastewater treatment and energy production. This article presents a review of spent caustic wastewater and its existing treatment method as well as the MFC researches in terms of its configuration and factors affecting its performance. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/1/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/7/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf Norsafiah, Fazli and Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim and Mohd Faizal, Ali (2018) Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater. Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 3. pp. 60-86. ISSN 0126-8139 http://jceib.ump.edu.my/index.php/en/volume-3-docman/86-microbial-fuel-cell-mfc-in-treating-spent-caustic-wastewater https://doi.org/10.15282/JCEIB-V3-03.28/3/2018/3.3
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norsafiah, Fazli
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Mohd Faizal, Ali
Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
description Some of the major problems encountered by the world are water pollution and natural resources depletion. One of the major factors which contribute to water pollution is insufficiently treated wastewater whereas the depletion of natural resources is due to the dependability of the fossil fuel as the main energy source. Both of these issues show the world urgently required an effective technology of wastewater treatment and energy recovery. Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a treatment method that can achieve the needs of effective treatment of wastewater and energy recovery simultaneously. As mentioned, insufficiently treated wastewater is one of the main causes which contributes to water pollution. Spent caustic wastewater is one of the industrial wastewater that is difficult to be treated, handled and disposed due to its noxious properties. Existing treatment method of treating spent caustic wastewater are limited by low efficiency. However, by applying MFCs, organic and inorganic contaminants are oxidized by biomass and produce electron that is transferred to electrode. The movement of the electron from anode to cathode generates electricity and turns MFC into a treatment method that able to provide both wastewater treatment and energy production. This article presents a review of spent caustic wastewater and its existing treatment method as well as the MFC researches in terms of its configuration and factors affecting its performance.
format Article
author Norsafiah, Fazli
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Mohd Faizal, Ali
author_facet Norsafiah, Fazli
Noor Sabrina, Ahmad Mutamim
Mohd Faizal, Ali
author_sort Norsafiah, Fazli
title Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
title_short Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
title_full Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
title_fullStr Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating spent caustic wastewater
title_sort microbial fuel cell (mfc) in treating spent caustic wastewater
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/1/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24428/7/Microbial%20fuel%20cell%20%28MFC%29%20in%20treating%20spent%20caustic%20wastewater.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:58Z
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