Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction

Carbon dioxide emission to the atmosphere is worsened as all the industries emit greenhouse gases (GHGs) to the atmosphere, particularly from refinery industries. The catalytic chemical conversion through methanation reaction is the most promising technology to convert this harmful CO2 gas to wealth...

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Main Authors: Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid, Susilawati, Toemen, Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar, Zamani, A. H., Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/Physicochemical%20characteristic%20of%20neodymium%20oxide-based%20catalyst.pdf
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spelling ump-244012019-11-28T06:31:58Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/ Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid Susilawati, Toemen Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar Zamani, A. H. Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Carbon dioxide emission to the atmosphere is worsened as all the industries emit greenhouse gases (GHGs) to the atmosphere, particularly from refinery industries. The catalytic chemical conversion through methanation reaction is the most promising technology to convert this harmful CO2 gas to wealth CH4 gas for the combustion. Thus, supported neodymium oxide based catalyst doped with manganese and ruthenium was prepared via wet impregnation route. The screening was initiated with a series of Nd/Al2O3 catalysts calcined at 400 °C followed by optimization with respect to calcination temperatures, based ratios loading and various Ru loading. The Ru/Mn/Nd (5:20:75)/Al2O3 calcined at 1000 °C was the potential catalyst, attaining a complete CO2 conversion and forming 40% of CH4 at 400 °C reaction temperature. XRD results revealed an amorphous phase with the occurrence of active species of RuO2, MnO2, and Nd2O3, and the mass ratio of Mn was the highest among other active species as confirmed by EDX. The ESR resulted in the paramagnetic of Nd3+ at the g value of 2.348. Meanwhile nitrogen adsorption (NA) analysis showed the Type IV isotherm which exhibited the mesoporous structure with H3 hysteresis of slit shape pores. Elsevier Ltd. 2019-03 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/Physicochemical%20characteristic%20of%20neodymium%20oxide-based%20catalyst.pdf Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid and Susilawati, Toemen and Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar and Zamani, A. H. and Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar (2019) Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society, 23 (3). pp. 284-293. ISSN 13196103 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2018.08.002 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jscs.2018.08.002
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid
Susilawati, Toemen
Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar
Zamani, A. H.
Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar
Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
description Carbon dioxide emission to the atmosphere is worsened as all the industries emit greenhouse gases (GHGs) to the atmosphere, particularly from refinery industries. The catalytic chemical conversion through methanation reaction is the most promising technology to convert this harmful CO2 gas to wealth CH4 gas for the combustion. Thus, supported neodymium oxide based catalyst doped with manganese and ruthenium was prepared via wet impregnation route. The screening was initiated with a series of Nd/Al2O3 catalysts calcined at 400 °C followed by optimization with respect to calcination temperatures, based ratios loading and various Ru loading. The Ru/Mn/Nd (5:20:75)/Al2O3 calcined at 1000 °C was the potential catalyst, attaining a complete CO2 conversion and forming 40% of CH4 at 400 °C reaction temperature. XRD results revealed an amorphous phase with the occurrence of active species of RuO2, MnO2, and Nd2O3, and the mass ratio of Mn was the highest among other active species as confirmed by EDX. The ESR resulted in the paramagnetic of Nd3+ at the g value of 2.348. Meanwhile nitrogen adsorption (NA) analysis showed the Type IV isotherm which exhibited the mesoporous structure with H3 hysteresis of slit shape pores.
format Article
author Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid
Susilawati, Toemen
Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar
Zamani, A. H.
Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar
author_facet Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid
Susilawati, Toemen
Wan Azelee, Wan Abu Bakar
Zamani, A. H.
Wan Nur Aini, Wan Mokhtar
author_sort Salmiah, Jamal Mat Rosid
title Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
title_short Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
title_full Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
title_fullStr Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ CO2/H2 methanation reaction
title_sort physicochemical characteristic of neodymium oxide-based catalyst for in-situ co2/h2 methanation reaction
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/Physicochemical%20characteristic%20of%20neodymium%20oxide-based%20catalyst.pdf
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last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:54Z
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