Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite

Delignification is a process to remove the lignin content from lignocellulosic biomass to increase hydrolysis efficiency. In other word, the process ensure cellulose parts are more accessible. In the present research, there were two objectives; i) to optimize the operating parameters of acidified so...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman, Zularisam, A. W., Noormazlinah, Ahmad, Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/7/Optimization%20of%20Delignification%20Process%20from%20Red%20Meranti%20Wood1.pdf
id ump-24351
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-243512020-01-20T02:52:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/ Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman Zularisam, A. W. Noormazlinah, Ahmad Mimi Sakinah, A. M. TP Chemical technology Delignification is a process to remove the lignin content from lignocellulosic biomass to increase hydrolysis efficiency. In other word, the process ensure cellulose parts are more accessible. In the present research, there were two objectives; i) to optimize the operating parameters of acidified sodium chlorite pretreatment for delignification of RMWS, and ii) to characterize the RMWS that used as feedstock. The two significant variables, reaction time and ratio of sodium chlorite to sawdust were optimized using response surface methodolog and experiments were performed according to a central composite experimental design in order to enhance the delignification process as well as holocellulose recovery. The experimental design was expressed based on preliminary work and screening process using the combined severity, which ranged from 0.76 to 1.64 for chlorite solution and temperature range from 65°C to 85°C. The experimental results showed the optimal condition of acidified pretreatment of RMWS were 1.2 for the ratio of sodium chlorite to RMWS at an optimal temperature of 75°C, resulted in 79.6% holocellulose recovery and 97.33% of lignin removal. These results are important for further treatment to finally extract the cellulose. Springer 2020-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/7/Optimization%20of%20Delignification%20Process%20from%20Red%20Meranti%20Wood1.pdf Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman and Zularisam, A. W. and Noormazlinah, Ahmad and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. (2020) Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite. In: Advances in Material Sciences and Engineering, 14-15 November 2018 , Melaka, Malaysia. pp. 155-168.. ISBN 978-981-13-8297-0 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8297-0_18
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman
Zularisam, A. W.
Noormazlinah, Ahmad
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
description Delignification is a process to remove the lignin content from lignocellulosic biomass to increase hydrolysis efficiency. In other word, the process ensure cellulose parts are more accessible. In the present research, there were two objectives; i) to optimize the operating parameters of acidified sodium chlorite pretreatment for delignification of RMWS, and ii) to characterize the RMWS that used as feedstock. The two significant variables, reaction time and ratio of sodium chlorite to sawdust were optimized using response surface methodolog and experiments were performed according to a central composite experimental design in order to enhance the delignification process as well as holocellulose recovery. The experimental design was expressed based on preliminary work and screening process using the combined severity, which ranged from 0.76 to 1.64 for chlorite solution and temperature range from 65°C to 85°C. The experimental results showed the optimal condition of acidified pretreatment of RMWS were 1.2 for the ratio of sodium chlorite to RMWS at an optimal temperature of 75°C, resulted in 79.6% holocellulose recovery and 97.33% of lignin removal. These results are important for further treatment to finally extract the cellulose.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman
Zularisam, A. W.
Noormazlinah, Ahmad
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_facet Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman
Zularisam, A. W.
Noormazlinah, Ahmad
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
author_sort Siti Noredyani, Abdul Rahman
title Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
title_short Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
title_full Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
title_fullStr Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
title_sort optimization of delignification process from red meranti wood sawdust pretreated with acidified sodium chlorite
publisher Springer
publishDate 2020
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24351/7/Optimization%20of%20Delignification%20Process%20from%20Red%20Meranti%20Wood1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:47Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:47Z
_version_ 1777416649209544704