Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zuhaira, Abdullah, Abdul Adam, Abdullah, Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi, Mohd, Akmal
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
id ump-24302
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-243022019-09-17T00:25:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/ Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine Zuhaira, Abdullah Abdul Adam, Abdullah Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi Mohd, Akmal TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. IOP Publishing 2019-01 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf Zuhaira, Abdullah and Abdul Adam, Abdullah and Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi and Mohd, Akmal (2019) Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. In: 1st International Postgraduate Conference on Mechanical Engineering, IPCME 2018, 31 October 2018 , UMP Library, Pekan. pp. 1-11., 469 (1). ISSN 1757-8981 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/469/1/012043
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
description The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol trifuel blends on combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine. The presence of a hexanol (C6H13OH) in tri-fuel blends helps to increase the oxygen content in combustion phase. The experimental tests were performed with YANMAR TF120M single-cylinder, directinjection diesel engine. The results of tri-fuel blends were investigated and compared with diesel fuel (DF) and neat biodiesel (B100). The engine was run at varying engine loads 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% at constant engine speed 1800 rpm. DF and palm oil methyl-ester (POME) were dispersed in 5%, 10%, and 15% hexanol, which were formed as tri-fuel blends. The blending process of tri-fuel blends used ultrasonic emulsifier with cycle 0.5 and an amplitude of 70%, within 2 minutes. Compared to DF, the results reveal the in-cylinder pressure of B100, HE5, HE10, and HE15, were reduced by 2.23%, 1.95%, 2.19%, and 2.00%, respectively at 50% engine load. Furthermore, the heat release rate at 50% engine load for HE15 was increased by 6.42%, gives the highest combustion efficiency. CO, CO2 and NOx emissions were decreased by 7.06%, 12.20%, and 22.85% for HE15 at 75% engine load. This study concluded that HE15 fuel blend shows positive impacts in combustion and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
author_facet Zuhaira, Abdullah
Abdul Adam, Abdullah
Hazrulzurina, Suhaimi
Mohd, Akmal
author_sort Zuhaira, Abdullah
title Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_short Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_full Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_fullStr Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_full_unstemmed Impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
title_sort impact of diesel-biodiesel-hexanol tri-fuel blends on the combustion and exhaust emissions characteristics of a diesel engine
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/1/1.%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24302/2/1.1%20Impact%20of%20diesel-biodiesel-hexanol%20tri-fuel.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:41Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:41Z
_version_ 1777416642453569536