Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves

Sesamum indicum is an important commodity plant that is highly valued for its distinctive flavor, nutritional and medicinal function. The polyphenolic constituents in sesame leaves is responsible for its numerous medicinal and nutritional properties. Unfortunately, the extraction of bioactive consti...

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Main Authors: Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi, Nour, A. H., Gan, Chee Yuen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/1/Microwave-enhanced%20extraction%20and%20mass%20spectrometry%20fingerprints%20of%20polyphenolic%20constituents%20in%20Sesamum%20indicumleaves.pdf
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spelling ump-241062019-09-10T03:35:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/ Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi Nour, A. H. Gan, Chee Yuen TP Chemical technology Sesamum indicum is an important commodity plant that is highly valued for its distinctive flavor, nutritional and medicinal function. The polyphenolic constituents in sesame leaves is responsible for its numerous medicinal and nutritional properties. Unfortunately, the extraction of bioactive constituents and their inherent physicochemical characterization is rarely investigated using optimum condition of extraction. In this study, sesame leaves were extracted and optimized using microwave radiation and orthogonal design, respectively. The result from the parametric study gave an optimum condition at 2 min of microwave radiation, 600 W of microwave power, and 80% of ethanol concentration. Under this condition, the optimal yield of the phenolic was 132 (mg GAE/g d.w.). The micro-pores and cavities on the scanning electron micrograph of the residue confirmed the morphological changes as a result of the applied electromagnetic radiation. The appearance of four phenolic functional groups indicated the potential of the extracts for medicinal and nutritional purposes. Moreover, the overall in-vitro free-radical biological assays further confirmed that the phenolic compounds present in the extract were markedly responsible for myriads of medicinal functions. The study, therefore, presented a better understanding of parameters effects on the total recovery of polyphenolic constituents from S. indicum leaves with their free-radical scavenging physiochemical characteristic which could form a basis for future applications in pharmaceutical industries. Elsevier B.V. 2019-05 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/1/Microwave-enhanced%20extraction%20and%20mass%20spectrometry%20fingerprints%20of%20polyphenolic%20constituents%20in%20Sesamum%20indicumleaves.pdf Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi and Nour, A. H. and Gan, Chee Yuen (2019) Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves. Industrial Crops and Products, 131. pp. 151-159. ISSN 0926-6690 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.024
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi
Nour, A. H.
Gan, Chee Yuen
Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
description Sesamum indicum is an important commodity plant that is highly valued for its distinctive flavor, nutritional and medicinal function. The polyphenolic constituents in sesame leaves is responsible for its numerous medicinal and nutritional properties. Unfortunately, the extraction of bioactive constituents and their inherent physicochemical characterization is rarely investigated using optimum condition of extraction. In this study, sesame leaves were extracted and optimized using microwave radiation and orthogonal design, respectively. The result from the parametric study gave an optimum condition at 2 min of microwave radiation, 600 W of microwave power, and 80% of ethanol concentration. Under this condition, the optimal yield of the phenolic was 132 (mg GAE/g d.w.). The micro-pores and cavities on the scanning electron micrograph of the residue confirmed the morphological changes as a result of the applied electromagnetic radiation. The appearance of four phenolic functional groups indicated the potential of the extracts for medicinal and nutritional purposes. Moreover, the overall in-vitro free-radical biological assays further confirmed that the phenolic compounds present in the extract were markedly responsible for myriads of medicinal functions. The study, therefore, presented a better understanding of parameters effects on the total recovery of polyphenolic constituents from S. indicum leaves with their free-radical scavenging physiochemical characteristic which could form a basis for future applications in pharmaceutical industries.
format Article
author Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi
Nour, A. H.
Gan, Chee Yuen
author_facet Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi
Nour, A. H.
Gan, Chee Yuen
author_sort Olalere, Olusegun Abayomi
title Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
title_short Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
title_full Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
title_fullStr Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
title_sort microwave-enhanced extraction and mass spectrometry fingerprints of polyphenolic constituents in sesamum indicum leaves
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24106/1/Microwave-enhanced%20extraction%20and%20mass%20spectrometry%20fingerprints%20of%20polyphenolic%20constituents%20in%20Sesamum%20indicumleaves.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:19Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:19Z
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