Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors

Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) are promising candidates for highly efficient flexible electrochemical energy storage devices as they reduce leakage and size of the device as well as improving versatility with varied choice of solvents, polymers, and ions. However, the electrochemical mechanisms gov...

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Main Authors: Pal, Bhupender, Amina, Yasin, Ria, Kunwar, Yang, Shengyuan, M. M., Yusoff, Rajan, Jose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2019
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/7/Polymer%20versus%20Cation%20of%20Gel%20Polymer%20Electrolytes%20in%20the%20Charge%20Storage%20of%20Asymmetric%20Supercapacitors.pdf
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spelling ump-240012019-03-07T03:05:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/ Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors Pal, Bhupender Amina, Yasin Ria, Kunwar Yang, Shengyuan M. M., Yusoff Rajan, Jose QC Physics QD Chemistry TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) are promising candidates for highly efficient flexible electrochemical energy storage devices as they reduce leakage and size of the device as well as improving versatility with varied choice of solvents, polymers, and ions. However, the electrochemical mechanisms governing supercapacitive charge storage using a varied choice of polymers and cations (PVA, PEG, PEO-based Na + and K + ) are not systematically evaluated. In this work, the role of GPEs on the charge storage mechanism of a flexible solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor fabricated using porous carbon as the cathode and SnO 2 -TiO 2 composite flower as the anode with various GPEs, viz., poly(vinyl alcohol), poly(ethylene oxide), poly(ethylene glycol)-NaOH, and KOH, is reported. The composite electrode greatly improves the ion transportation, and the GPEs provide interconnected ion transport channels. The as-fabricated porous carbon/GPE/composite electrode as a flexible asymmetric supercapacitor displays an increased specific capacitance (C S up to ∼42.3 F g -1 ) compared to aqueous electrolytes (up to ∼14.1 F g -1 ). Among the studied GPEs, the poly(ethylene oxide)-NaOH-based GPE showed higher C S than poly(vinyl alcohol)-NaOH and poly(ethylene glycol)-NaOH, as the former offered a high cation response under the charge/discharge process. American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2019-01-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/7/Polymer%20versus%20Cation%20of%20Gel%20Polymer%20Electrolytes%20in%20the%20Charge%20Storage%20of%20Asymmetric%20Supercapacitors.pdf Pal, Bhupender and Amina, Yasin and Ria, Kunwar and Yang, Shengyuan and M. M., Yusoff and Rajan, Jose (2019) Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 58 (2). pp. 654-664. ISSN 0888-5885 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b03902 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b03902
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QC Physics
QD Chemistry
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle QC Physics
QD Chemistry
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Pal, Bhupender
Amina, Yasin
Ria, Kunwar
Yang, Shengyuan
M. M., Yusoff
Rajan, Jose
Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
description Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) are promising candidates for highly efficient flexible electrochemical energy storage devices as they reduce leakage and size of the device as well as improving versatility with varied choice of solvents, polymers, and ions. However, the electrochemical mechanisms governing supercapacitive charge storage using a varied choice of polymers and cations (PVA, PEG, PEO-based Na + and K + ) are not systematically evaluated. In this work, the role of GPEs on the charge storage mechanism of a flexible solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor fabricated using porous carbon as the cathode and SnO 2 -TiO 2 composite flower as the anode with various GPEs, viz., poly(vinyl alcohol), poly(ethylene oxide), poly(ethylene glycol)-NaOH, and KOH, is reported. The composite electrode greatly improves the ion transportation, and the GPEs provide interconnected ion transport channels. The as-fabricated porous carbon/GPE/composite electrode as a flexible asymmetric supercapacitor displays an increased specific capacitance (C S up to ∼42.3 F g -1 ) compared to aqueous electrolytes (up to ∼14.1 F g -1 ). Among the studied GPEs, the poly(ethylene oxide)-NaOH-based GPE showed higher C S than poly(vinyl alcohol)-NaOH and poly(ethylene glycol)-NaOH, as the former offered a high cation response under the charge/discharge process.
format Article
author Pal, Bhupender
Amina, Yasin
Ria, Kunwar
Yang, Shengyuan
M. M., Yusoff
Rajan, Jose
author_facet Pal, Bhupender
Amina, Yasin
Ria, Kunwar
Yang, Shengyuan
M. M., Yusoff
Rajan, Jose
author_sort Pal, Bhupender
title Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
title_short Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
title_full Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
title_fullStr Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
title_sort polymer versus cation of gel polymer electrolytes in the charge storage of asymmetric supercapacitors
publisher American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)
publishDate 2019
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24001/7/Polymer%20versus%20Cation%20of%20Gel%20Polymer%20Electrolytes%20in%20the%20Charge%20Storage%20of%20Asymmetric%20Supercapacitors.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:36:09Z
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