Hydrochloric acid based pre-treatment on paper mill sludge ash as an alternative source material for geopolymer
This study focuses on the pre-treatment of paper mill sludge ash (PMSA) as a by-product of paper milling industry that contains high amount of calcium, yet low in silica. The presence of high calcium content in geopolymer system will accelerate the setting time of fresh geopolymer and may disrupt th...
Main Authors: | Nabilah, Mamat, Kusbiantoro, Andri, Norbaizurah, Rahman |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23853/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23853/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23853/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23853/7/Hydrochloric%20acid%20based%20pre-treatment1.pdf |
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