Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis

The petrochemical industries have high potential in the creation of environmental impact. The water from industry is mostly containing toxic pollution [1]. Lagoon system is one of the most popular methods for wastewater treatment. Lagoons are in-ground earthen basins used for the treatment of indust...

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Main Authors:	N., Zainol, N. S., Hasbullah
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2018
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/1/24.%20Algae%20Removal%20from%20Petrochemical%20Industry%20Wastewater.pdf

id	ump-23848
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-238482019-01-17T08:29:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/ Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis N., Zainol N. S., Hasbullah TP Chemical technology The petrochemical industries have high potential in the creation of environmental impact. The water from industry is mostly containing toxic pollution [1]. Lagoon system is one of the most popular methods for wastewater treatment. Lagoons are in-ground earthen basins used for the treatment of industrial wastewater by natural process involving the use of algae and bacteria [2]. However, excessive algae growth can cause algae blooms. In wastewater treatment, algae blooms are one of major problem that can cause high pH value in the wastewater plant. There are dozens of alternatives for algae removal such as sand filtrations, chlorination and others. Thus, biocide was used in this study to remove algae in petrochemical wastewater. By using biocide, it has the advantage of producing a high quality effluent for a reasonable operating and maintenance costs. Four independent factors such as type of biocide, ratio of biocide and synthetic wastewater volume (B/W), agitation rate, and hydraulic retention time (HRT) were investigated. A two level factorial design was used to investigate the effect of the independent factors as well as the interaction factors on the pH and reduction of algae mass (%). The experiment was conducted by adding certain amount of salt into certain amount of synthetic wastewater. Shake flask method was applied to study the reaction. The initial and final mass of algae was determined by using dry weight measurement method. The reduction of algae was calculated in Equation 1. 2018-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/1/24.%20Algae%20Removal%20from%20Petrochemical%20Industry%20Wastewater.pdf N., Zainol and N. S., Hasbullah (2018) Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis. In: 4th International Conference Of Chemical Engineering And Industrial Biotechnology (ICCEIB 2018), 1-2 Aug 2018 , Seri Pacific Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. pp. 222-223..
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology N., Zainol N. S., Hasbullah Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
description	The petrochemical industries have high potential in the creation of environmental impact. The water from industry is mostly containing toxic pollution [1]. Lagoon system is one of the most popular methods for wastewater treatment. Lagoons are in-ground earthen basins used for the treatment of industrial wastewater by natural process involving the use of algae and bacteria [2]. However, excessive algae growth can cause algae blooms. In wastewater treatment, algae blooms are one of major problem that can cause high pH value in the wastewater plant. There are dozens of alternatives for algae removal such as sand filtrations, chlorination and others. Thus, biocide was used in this study to remove algae in petrochemical wastewater. By using biocide, it has the advantage of producing a high quality effluent for a reasonable operating and maintenance costs. Four independent factors such as type of biocide, ratio of biocide and synthetic wastewater volume (B/W), agitation rate, and hydraulic retention time (HRT) were investigated. A two level factorial design was used to investigate the effect of the independent factors as well as the interaction factors on the pH and reduction of algae mass (%). The experiment was conducted by adding certain amount of salt into certain amount of synthetic wastewater. Shake flask method was applied to study the reaction. The initial and final mass of algae was determined by using dry weight measurement method. The reduction of algae was calculated in Equation 1.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	N., Zainol N. S., Hasbullah
author_facet	N., Zainol N. S., Hasbullah
author_sort	N., Zainol
title	Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
title_short	Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
title_full	Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
title_fullStr	Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
title_full_unstemmed	Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis
title_sort	algae removal from petrochemical industry wastewater using biocide: factorial analysis
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23848/1/24.%20Algae%20Removal%20from%20Petrochemical%20Industry%20Wastewater.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:35:54Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:35:54Z
_version_	1777416592871653376

Algae Removal from Petrochemical Industry Wastewater Using Biocide: Factorial Analysis

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