Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment

Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment

Biofouling is a critical issue in membrane water and wastewater treatment as it greatly compromises the efficiency of the treatment processes. It is difficult to control, and significant economic resources have been dedicated to the development of effective biofouling monitoring and control strategi...

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Main Authors: N. H., Abdurahman, M. S., Hybat, Zulkifly, Jemaat, N. H., Azhary
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018
Subjects:
QA76 Computer software
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/7/Development%20of%20an%20integrated%20ultrasonic%20membrane%20anaerobic%20system12.pdf
id ump-23046
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-230462019-07-24T02:49:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/ Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment N. H., Abdurahman M. S., Hybat Zulkifly, Jemaat N. H., Azhary QA76 Computer software Biofouling is a critical issue in membrane water and wastewater treatment as it greatly compromises the efficiency of the treatment processes. It is difficult to control, and significant economic resources have been dedicated to the development of effective biofouling monitoring and control strategies. This manuscript introduces and investigates the potentials of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) as a single reactor unit to overcome membrane biofouling and retain the methane gas, CH4 in Pam oil mill effluent (POME) wastewater treatment. Six steady states were attained as a part of a kinetic study that considered concentration ranges of 11,760 to 18,400 mg/L for mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and the mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS) ranges from 9,000 to 16,008 mg/L. Steady state influent chemical oxygen demand, COD concentrations increased from 67,800 mg/L in the first steady to 82,700 mg/L in the sixth steady state. Kinetic equations from Monod, Contois, and Chen and Hashimoto were employed to describe the kinetics of POME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 3 to 13 kg COD/m3/day. The chemical oxygen demand, COD removal efficiency was from 94% to 97% with hydraulic retention times, HRTs from 750 to 10 days. The methane gas yield production rate was between 0.21 and 0.55 l/g COD/day. The complete treatment reduced the COD content to 4,962 mg/L equivalent to a reduction of 94%. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2018-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/7/Development%20of%20an%20integrated%20ultrasonic%20membrane%20anaerobic%20system12.pdf N. H., Abdurahman and M. S., Hybat and Zulkifly, Jemaat and N. H., Azhary (2018) Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment. In: Proceedings Book: National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2018), 28-29 August 2018 , Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, Pahang. pp. 86-93.. ISBN 978-967-22260-5-5 http://ncon-pgr.ump.edu.my/index.php/en/download/proceedings-book
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
N. H., Abdurahman
M. S., Hybat
Zulkifly, Jemaat
N. H., Azhary
Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
description Biofouling is a critical issue in membrane water and wastewater treatment as it greatly compromises the efficiency of the treatment processes. It is difficult to control, and significant economic resources have been dedicated to the development of effective biofouling monitoring and control strategies. This manuscript introduces and investigates the potentials of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) as a single reactor unit to overcome membrane biofouling and retain the methane gas, CH4 in Pam oil mill effluent (POME) wastewater treatment. Six steady states were attained as a part of a kinetic study that considered concentration ranges of 11,760 to 18,400 mg/L for mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and the mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS) ranges from 9,000 to 16,008 mg/L. Steady state influent chemical oxygen demand, COD concentrations increased from 67,800 mg/L in the first steady to 82,700 mg/L in the sixth steady state. Kinetic equations from Monod, Contois, and Chen and Hashimoto were employed to describe the kinetics of POME treatment at organic loading rates ranging from 3 to 13 kg COD/m3/day. The chemical oxygen demand, COD removal efficiency was from 94% to 97% with hydraulic retention times, HRTs from 750 to 10 days. The methane gas yield production rate was between 0.21 and 0.55 l/g COD/day. The complete treatment reduced the COD content to 4,962 mg/L equivalent to a reduction of 94%.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author N. H., Abdurahman
M. S., Hybat
Zulkifly, Jemaat
N. H., Azhary
author_facet N. H., Abdurahman
M. S., Hybat
Zulkifly, Jemaat
N. H., Azhary
author_sort N. H., Abdurahman
title Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
title_short Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
title_full Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
title_fullStr Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
title_full_unstemmed Development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (IUMAS) for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment
title_sort development of an integrated ultrasonic membrane anaerobic system (iumas) for palm oil mill effluent (pome) treatment
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23046/7/Development%20of%20an%20integrated%20ultrasonic%20membrane%20anaerobic%20system12.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:34:22Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:34:22Z
_version_ 1777416497027612672

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