Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex

Modification of bitumen using polymers has been used from a long time to solve the roads problem which subjected to several distresses; mostly due to heavy traffic, poor bitumen properties, climatic condition and improper mix design. The application of natural rubber latex (NRL) in asphalt mixtures...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E., Shaffie, A. K., Arshad, A., Alisibramulis, J., Ahmad, W., Hashim, Z., Abd Rahman, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IAEME Publication 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/1/Effect%20of%20Mixing%20Variables.pdf
id ump-21965
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-219652018-08-14T06:22:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/ Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex E., Shaffie A. K., Arshad A., Alisibramulis J., Ahmad W., Hashim Z., Abd Rahman Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements Modification of bitumen using polymers has been used from a long time to solve the roads problem which subjected to several distresses; mostly due to heavy traffic, poor bitumen properties, climatic condition and improper mix design. The application of natural rubber latex (NRL) in asphalt mixtures is intended to improve the physical characteristic of the bitumen. However, the properties of NRL bitumen in hot mix asphalt (HMA) pavement are still unclear due to influence of mixing variables factors of NRL with bitumen. This paper presents the procedure for determining the physical properties of bitumen as a function of various mixing variables (temperature, time and speed) using 80/100 penetration grade bitumen with different percentages of NRL. The bitumen was modified with 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10% by weight of bitumen in order to determine the appropriate proportion of NRL that can achieve the specifications required through penetration, softening point, viscosity and penetration index testing. The results of this investigation indicated that the mixing variable; temperature, time and speed for the NRL bitumen have significant effect on the bitumen properties and 8% by weight of bitumen is the most effective proportion that having potential to improve physical properties of bitumen such as increasing softening point and decreasing the penetration and also increase the penetration index. Therefore, it can be concluded that the NRL polymer is suitable to be used as a modifier to modified bitumen in order to enhance the properties of the bitumen and thus improves the physical properties of bitumen. IAEME Publication 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/1/Effect%20of%20Mixing%20Variables.pdf E., Shaffie and A. K., Arshad and A., Alisibramulis and J., Ahmad and W., Hashim and Z., Abd Rahman and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah (2018) Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 9 (7). pp. 1812-1821. ISSN 0976-6316 https://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/IJCIET_Paper.asp?sno=12444
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
spellingShingle TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
E., Shaffie
A. K., Arshad
A., Alisibramulis
J., Ahmad
W., Hashim
Z., Abd Rahman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
description Modification of bitumen using polymers has been used from a long time to solve the roads problem which subjected to several distresses; mostly due to heavy traffic, poor bitumen properties, climatic condition and improper mix design. The application of natural rubber latex (NRL) in asphalt mixtures is intended to improve the physical characteristic of the bitumen. However, the properties of NRL bitumen in hot mix asphalt (HMA) pavement are still unclear due to influence of mixing variables factors of NRL with bitumen. This paper presents the procedure for determining the physical properties of bitumen as a function of various mixing variables (temperature, time and speed) using 80/100 penetration grade bitumen with different percentages of NRL. The bitumen was modified with 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10% by weight of bitumen in order to determine the appropriate proportion of NRL that can achieve the specifications required through penetration, softening point, viscosity and penetration index testing. The results of this investigation indicated that the mixing variable; temperature, time and speed for the NRL bitumen have significant effect on the bitumen properties and 8% by weight of bitumen is the most effective proportion that having potential to improve physical properties of bitumen such as increasing softening point and decreasing the penetration and also increase the penetration index. Therefore, it can be concluded that the NRL polymer is suitable to be used as a modifier to modified bitumen in order to enhance the properties of the bitumen and thus improves the physical properties of bitumen.
format Article
author E., Shaffie
A. K., Arshad
A., Alisibramulis
J., Ahmad
W., Hashim
Z., Abd Rahman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_facet E., Shaffie
A. K., Arshad
A., Alisibramulis
J., Ahmad
W., Hashim
Z., Abd Rahman
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
author_sort E., Shaffie
title Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
title_short Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
title_full Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
title_fullStr Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Mixing Variables on Physical Properties of Modified Bitumen Using Natural Rubber Latex
title_sort effect of mixing variables on physical properties of modified bitumen using natural rubber latex
publisher IAEME Publication
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21965/1/Effect%20of%20Mixing%20Variables.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:32:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:32:28Z
_version_ 1777416376789499904