Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine

To reduce the dependency on fossil-based energy resources, the utilization of renewable fuels in unmodified diesel engines is gaining more emphasis from researchers in the recent years. The aim of the current study is to take part in the efforts being made to this regard by experimentally investigat...

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Main Authors:	Hassan, Md Mahmudul, Hagos, F. Y., R., Mamat
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 2018
Subjects:	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/2/6.1%20Comparative%20analysis%20of%20diesel%2C%20diesel-palm%20biodiesel%20and%20diesel-biodiesel-butanol%20blends%20in%20diesel%20engine.pdf

id	ump-21963
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-219632018-11-01T06:32:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/ Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine Hassan, Md Mahmudul Hagos, F. Y. R., Mamat TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery To reduce the dependency on fossil-based energy resources, the utilization of renewable fuels in unmodified diesel engines is gaining more emphasis from researchers in the recent years. The aim of the current study is to take part in the efforts being made to this regard by experimentally investigating a compression ignition engine fueled with different fuels ((diesel, diesel-biodiesel (B20), and dieselbiodiesel- butanol (BU20)) for their performance and emissions comparison. The experimental study was conducted in a water cooled single-cylinder direct injection (DI) diesel engine. It was operated at a constant engine operation speed of 1800 rpm and under varied engine load conditions. It is found that BU20 shows promising results in terms of performance and emissions characteristics as compared to using B20 and D100. Butanol addition to diesel-biodiesel blends is considered as an appropriate solution of higher density and viscosity the blend and thus for the sustainable usability of biodiesel. Maximum thermal efficiency improvement of 3.18% was observed at an engine load of 75%. The NOx emission was improved with BU20 as compared to the conventional diesel fuel (D100) at most of the engine loads. As an improvement on the engine performance and emissions is reported from the current study, the BU20 fuel blends can be used in similar engines with no further engine retrofitting. This blend can be a good environmental friendly fuel that can serve in the reduction of fossil based diesel fuels. A further study on diesel engine tribology is required. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) 2018-03 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/2/6.1%20Comparative%20analysis%20of%20diesel%2C%20diesel-palm%20biodiesel%20and%20diesel-biodiesel-butanol%20blends%20in%20diesel%20engine.pdf Hassan, Md Mahmudul and Hagos, F. Y. and R., Mamat (2018) Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine. In: ASME Proceedings: 12th International Conference on Energy Sustainability, 24-28 June 2018 , Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA. pp. 1-11. (ES2018-7571). ISBN 978-0-7918-5141-8 http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=2706343
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle	TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Hassan, Md Mahmudul Hagos, F. Y. R., Mamat Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
description	To reduce the dependency on fossil-based energy resources, the utilization of renewable fuels in unmodified diesel engines is gaining more emphasis from researchers in the recent years. The aim of the current study is to take part in the efforts being made to this regard by experimentally investigating a compression ignition engine fueled with different fuels ((diesel, diesel-biodiesel (B20), and dieselbiodiesel- butanol (BU20)) for their performance and emissions comparison. The experimental study was conducted in a water cooled single-cylinder direct injection (DI) diesel engine. It was operated at a constant engine operation speed of 1800 rpm and under varied engine load conditions. It is found that BU20 shows promising results in terms of performance and emissions characteristics as compared to using B20 and D100. Butanol addition to diesel-biodiesel blends is considered as an appropriate solution of higher density and viscosity the blend and thus for the sustainable usability of biodiesel. Maximum thermal efficiency improvement of 3.18% was observed at an engine load of 75%. The NOx emission was improved with BU20 as compared to the conventional diesel fuel (D100) at most of the engine loads. As an improvement on the engine performance and emissions is reported from the current study, the BU20 fuel blends can be used in similar engines with no further engine retrofitting. This blend can be a good environmental friendly fuel that can serve in the reduction of fossil based diesel fuels. A further study on diesel engine tribology is required.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Hassan, Md Mahmudul Hagos, F. Y. R., Mamat
author_facet	Hassan, Md Mahmudul Hagos, F. Y. R., Mamat
author_sort	Hassan, Md Mahmudul
title	Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
title_short	Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
title_full	Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
title_fullStr	Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
title_sort	comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine
publisher	American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21963/2/6.1%20Comparative%20analysis%20of%20diesel%2C%20diesel-palm%20biodiesel%20and%20diesel-biodiesel-butanol%20blends%20in%20diesel%20engine.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:32:27Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:32:27Z
_version_	1777416376502190080

Comparative analysis of diesel, diesel-palm biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel-butanol blends in diesel engine

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