Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction

Central composite designs (CCDs) for UAE and WE were established by seven and five extraction factors, respectively, to determine their optimum conditions that maximized the saponins yields. These optimum conditions were employed successively to establish a sequential extraction (SE) of saponins fro...

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Main Authors: Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr, Nailaa, Aishath, Azilah, Ajit, Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz, Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/1/Sequential%20Extraction%20of%20Saponins%20from%20Eurycoma%20longifolia-1.pdf
id ump-21763
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-217632018-07-24T07:13:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/ Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr Nailaa, Aishath Azilah, Ajit Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman TP Chemical technology Central composite designs (CCDs) for UAE and WE were established by seven and five extraction factors, respectively, to determine their optimum conditions that maximized the saponins yields. These optimum conditions were employed successively to establish a sequential extraction (SE) of saponins from Eurycoma longifolia roots. Results identified the agitation speed as an influencing factor in altering the interactive effects of the extraction factors in UAE and WE. Optimized conditions illustrated that higher agitation speeds increased the yields of saponins in WE while UAE preferred lower agitation speed ranges. This implied that the high agitation speeds decreased the collision of microjets and particles and hence the decrease of sonication efficiency. The SE extraction was proposed by initial sonication of the plant sample for a duration of 5 minutes and 29 seconds to 10 minutes followed by conventional WE for 20-25 minutes. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/1/Sequential%20Extraction%20of%20Saponins%20from%20Eurycoma%20longifolia-1.pdf Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr and Nailaa, Aishath and Azilah, Ajit and Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz and Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman (2017) Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction. In: The 3rd International Conference on Green Chemical Engineering and Technology (3rd GCET), 7-8 November 2017 , Melaka, Malaysia. pp. 1-10..
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr
Nailaa, Aishath
Azilah, Ajit
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman
Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
description Central composite designs (CCDs) for UAE and WE were established by seven and five extraction factors, respectively, to determine their optimum conditions that maximized the saponins yields. These optimum conditions were employed successively to establish a sequential extraction (SE) of saponins from Eurycoma longifolia roots. Results identified the agitation speed as an influencing factor in altering the interactive effects of the extraction factors in UAE and WE. Optimized conditions illustrated that higher agitation speeds increased the yields of saponins in WE while UAE preferred lower agitation speed ranges. This implied that the high agitation speeds decreased the collision of microjets and particles and hence the decrease of sonication efficiency. The SE extraction was proposed by initial sonication of the plant sample for a duration of 5 minutes and 29 seconds to 10 minutes followed by conventional WE for 20-25 minutes.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr
Nailaa, Aishath
Azilah, Ajit
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman
author_facet Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr
Nailaa, Aishath
Azilah, Ajit
Badhrulhisham, Abdul Aziz
Ahmad Ziad, Sulaiman
author_sort Elhag, Husam Eldin Elhag Abugabr
title Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
title_short Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
title_full Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
title_fullStr Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Sequential Extraction of Saponins from Eurycoma longifolia Roots by Water Extraction and Ultrasound-assisted Extraction
title_sort sequential extraction of saponins from eurycoma longifolia roots by water extraction and ultrasound-assisted extraction
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21763/1/Sequential%20Extraction%20of%20Saponins%20from%20Eurycoma%20longifolia-1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:32:04Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:32:04Z
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