Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop

Camelina sativa is a cool-season oil seed crop that has been proven to produce various biofuels. The present study investigated the technical possibilities of using whole camelina biomass as a model feedstock in a biorefinery. This investigation examined the possibilities of using camelina seeds as...

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Main Authors:	Mohammad, Balsam T., Al-Shannag, Mohammad, Alnaief, Mohammad, Singh, Lakhveer, Singsaas, Eric, Alkasrawi, Malek
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	North Carolina State University 2018
Subjects:	T Technology (General)
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/1/Production%20of%20multiple%20biofuels%20from%20whole%20camelina%20material.pdf

id	ump-21736
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-217362018-10-09T06:34:00Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/ Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop Mohammad, Balsam T. Al-Shannag, Mohammad Alnaief, Mohammad Singh, Lakhveer Singsaas, Eric Alkasrawi, Malek T Technology (General) Camelina sativa is a cool-season oil seed crop that has been proven to produce various biofuels. The present study investigated the technical possibilities of using whole camelina biomass as a model feedstock in a biorefinery. This investigation examined the possibilities of using camelina seeds as a source of oil for biodiesel, sugars for ethanol, and meal for one-portfolio products. The camelina harvest residues (straw) can serve as the main source for green sugars. This study found that the energy input for the whole biorefinery process was 25.1 MJ/L ethanol, while the energy output was 54.3 MJ/L ethanol. The net energy ratio of 2.16 MJ/L ethanol was found to be competitive with other energy crops. The process was environmentally friendly, and it reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 40% if the produced biodiesel replaced petroleum diesel. The seed meals and glycerin were found to be a good source of revenue as high value-added products and can provide an additional revenue of $1/kg of produced oil. North Carolina State University 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/1/Production%20of%20multiple%20biofuels%20from%20whole%20camelina%20material.pdf Mohammad, Balsam T. and Al-Shannag, Mohammad and Alnaief, Mohammad and Singh, Lakhveer and Singsaas, Eric and Alkasrawi, Malek (2018) Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop. BioResources, 13 (3). pp. 4870-4883. ISSN 1930-2126 (Print); 1930-2126 (Online) http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_3_4870_Mohammad_Multiple_Biofuels_Camelina/6113
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	T Technology (General)
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) Mohammad, Balsam T. Al-Shannag, Mohammad Alnaief, Mohammad Singh, Lakhveer Singsaas, Eric Alkasrawi, Malek Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
description	Camelina sativa is a cool-season oil seed crop that has been proven to produce various biofuels. The present study investigated the technical possibilities of using whole camelina biomass as a model feedstock in a biorefinery. This investigation examined the possibilities of using camelina seeds as a source of oil for biodiesel, sugars for ethanol, and meal for one-portfolio products. The camelina harvest residues (straw) can serve as the main source for green sugars. This study found that the energy input for the whole biorefinery process was 25.1 MJ/L ethanol, while the energy output was 54.3 MJ/L ethanol. The net energy ratio of 2.16 MJ/L ethanol was found to be competitive with other energy crops. The process was environmentally friendly, and it reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 40% if the produced biodiesel replaced petroleum diesel. The seed meals and glycerin were found to be a good source of revenue as high value-added products and can provide an additional revenue of $1/kg of produced oil.
format	Article
author	Mohammad, Balsam T. Al-Shannag, Mohammad Alnaief, Mohammad Singh, Lakhveer Singsaas, Eric Alkasrawi, Malek
author_facet	Mohammad, Balsam T. Al-Shannag, Mohammad Alnaief, Mohammad Singh, Lakhveer Singsaas, Eric Alkasrawi, Malek
author_sort	Mohammad, Balsam T.
title	Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
title_short	Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
title_full	Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
title_fullStr	Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
title_full_unstemmed	Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
title_sort	production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop
publisher	North Carolina State University
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21736/1/Production%20of%20multiple%20biofuels%20from%20whole%20camelina%20material.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:32:01Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:32:01Z
_version_	1777416348529328128

Production of multiple biofuels from whole camelina material: a renewable energy crop

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