Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation

The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Mani Malam, Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein, Mohammed Saedi, Jami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Science Publishers LLP 2018
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/1/Eco-friendly%20Industrial%20wastewater%20treatment-%20Potential%20of.pdf
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spelling ump-213922018-06-26T05:19:14Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/ Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation Ahmad, Mani Malam Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein Mohammed Saedi, Jami TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128), to biodegrade sulfide significantly in a suspended medium of batch reactor type. Sulfide oxidation efficiency was measured spectrophotometrically under defined operational conditions of temperature, agitation, aeration, and influent sulfide concentrations. Sulfide reduction rates were observed at three disproportionate sulfide concentrations of 100 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, 300 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, and 500 ppm S2− L−1 d−1. The simple statistical analysis was employed in the interpretation of the data and presented graphically. The results indicated that it was possible to realize sulfide removal efficiency of 45–70% within the first 6 h of start-up and 96–100% in 24 h period. On the other hand, the corresponding exponential cell growth recorded was 3.91, 3.80, and 3.61 in 100 ppm, 300 ppm, and 500 ppm, respectively. This also translates to cell biomass synthesis (cell dry weight) of 0.61 g/L, 0.58 g/L, and 0.50 g/L in 100, 500, and 300 ppm, respectively. In conclusion, it can be deduced that this inoculum can utilize different sulfide concentration for its growth and biosynthesis and thus can be employed to treat sulfide contaminated wastewater in a suspended growth form. Open Science Publishers LLP 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_sa http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/1/Eco-friendly%20Industrial%20wastewater%20treatment-%20Potential%20of.pdf Ahmad, Mani Malam and Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein and Mohammed Saedi, Jami (2018) Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology, 6 (3). pp. 53-57. ISSN 2455-7005 http://jabonline.in/admin/php/uploads/275_pdf.pdf DOI: 10.7324/JABB.2018.60309
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mohammed Saedi, Jami
Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
description The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128), to biodegrade sulfide significantly in a suspended medium of batch reactor type. Sulfide oxidation efficiency was measured spectrophotometrically under defined operational conditions of temperature, agitation, aeration, and influent sulfide concentrations. Sulfide reduction rates were observed at three disproportionate sulfide concentrations of 100 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, 300 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, and 500 ppm S2− L−1 d−1. The simple statistical analysis was employed in the interpretation of the data and presented graphically. The results indicated that it was possible to realize sulfide removal efficiency of 45–70% within the first 6 h of start-up and 96–100% in 24 h period. On the other hand, the corresponding exponential cell growth recorded was 3.91, 3.80, and 3.61 in 100 ppm, 300 ppm, and 500 ppm, respectively. This also translates to cell biomass synthesis (cell dry weight) of 0.61 g/L, 0.58 g/L, and 0.50 g/L in 100, 500, and 300 ppm, respectively. In conclusion, it can be deduced that this inoculum can utilize different sulfide concentration for its growth and biosynthesis and thus can be employed to treat sulfide contaminated wastewater in a suspended growth form.
format Article
author Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mohammed Saedi, Jami
author_facet Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abd. Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mohammed Saedi, Jami
author_sort Ahmad, Mani Malam
title Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_short Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_full Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_fullStr Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_sort eco-friendly industrial wastewater treatment: potential of mesophilic bacterium, pseudomonas putida (atcc 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
publisher Open Science Publishers LLP
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21392/1/Eco-friendly%20Industrial%20wastewater%20treatment-%20Potential%20of.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:31:21Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:31:21Z
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