Diabetes mellitus knowledge of type 2 diabetic patients, Almajmaah, Saudi Arabia

The aim of our study was to assess the level of knowledge of type 2 Saudi diabetics regarding diabetes and its domains (symptoms and causes,complications, food and exercise, medication, prevention of diabetes, investigations and understanding of diabetes). This cross-sectional study was conducted on...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sami, Waqas, Ansari, Tahir, Butt, Nadeem Shafique, Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Advanced Life Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21321/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21321/1/Diabetes_mellitus_knowledge_of_type_2_diabetic_patients.pdf
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Summary:The aim of our study was to assess the level of knowledge of type 2 Saudi diabetics regarding diabetes and its domains (symptoms and causes,complications, food and exercise, medication, prevention of diabetes, investigations and understanding of diabetes). This cross-sectional study was conducted on type 2 diabetic Saudi patients visiting the Primary Health Care Centers in Almajmaah city. The data comprising 350 patients was collected from 5th February –24th April, 2017 through a systematic sampling technique using the direct investigation method. Data was collected through self – developed validated questionnaire. Type 2 diabetics had overall poor diabetes mellitus knowledge (42.41%, P<0.001) when compared with the threshold value of 50%. Moreover, diabetics had poor knowledge in all domains i.e. symptoms and causes (33.33%), complications (47.75%), food and exercise (43.40%), medication (29.75%), prevention of diabetes (30%), investigations (35%) and understanding of diabetes (38%). Based on our findings, interventions are required and patients should be empowered for better self-management of diabetes through educational programmes.