A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics

Digital watermarking is an alternative solution to prevent unauthorized duplication, distribution and breach of ownership right. This paper proposes a watermarking scheme for multiple watermarks embedding. The embedding of multiple watermarks use a block-based scheme based on human visual characteri...

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Main Authors:	Ernawan, Ferda, Zuriani, Mustaffa, Liew, Siau-Chuin, Kohbalan, Moorthy
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2018
Subjects:	QA76 Computer software
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/1/A%20blind%20multiple%20watermarks%20based%20on%20human%20visual%20characteristic.pdf

id	ump-21057
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-210572020-01-30T07:07:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics Ernawan, Ferda Zuriani, Mustaffa Liew, Siau-Chuin Kohbalan, Moorthy QA76 Computer software Digital watermarking is an alternative solution to prevent unauthorized duplication, distribution and breach of ownership right. This paper proposes a watermarking scheme for multiple watermarks embedding. The embedding of multiple watermarks use a block-based scheme based on human visual characteristics. A threshold is used to determine the watermark values by modifying first column of the orthogonal U matrix obtained from Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). The tradeoff between normalize cross-correlation and imperceptibility of watermarked image from quantization steps was used to achieve an optimal threshold value. The results show that our proposed multiple watermarks scheme exhibit robustness against signal processing attacks. The proposed scheme demonstrates that the watermark recovery from chrominance blue was resistant against different types of attacks. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2018-08 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/1/A%20blind%20multiple%20watermarks%20based%20on%20human%20visual%20characteristic.pdf Ernawan, Ferda and Zuriani, Mustaffa and Liew, Siau-Chuin and Kohbalan, Moorthy (2018) A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 8 (4). pp. 2578-2587. ISSN 2088-8708 https://www.iaescore.com/journals/index.php/IJECE/article/view/11900/9104 10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2578-2587
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle	QA76 Computer software Ernawan, Ferda Zuriani, Mustaffa Liew, Siau-Chuin Kohbalan, Moorthy A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
description	Digital watermarking is an alternative solution to prevent unauthorized duplication, distribution and breach of ownership right. This paper proposes a watermarking scheme for multiple watermarks embedding. The embedding of multiple watermarks use a block-based scheme based on human visual characteristics. A threshold is used to determine the watermark values by modifying first column of the orthogonal U matrix obtained from Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). The tradeoff between normalize cross-correlation and imperceptibility of watermarked image from quantization steps was used to achieve an optimal threshold value. The results show that our proposed multiple watermarks scheme exhibit robustness against signal processing attacks. The proposed scheme demonstrates that the watermark recovery from chrominance blue was resistant against different types of attacks.
format	Article
author	Ernawan, Ferda Zuriani, Mustaffa Liew, Siau-Chuin Kohbalan, Moorthy
author_facet	Ernawan, Ferda Zuriani, Mustaffa Liew, Siau-Chuin Kohbalan, Moorthy
author_sort	Ernawan, Ferda
title	A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
title_short	A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
title_full	A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
title_fullStr	A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
title_full_unstemmed	A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
title_sort	blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics
publisher	Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21057/1/A%20blind%20multiple%20watermarks%20based%20on%20human%20visual%20characteristic.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:30:45Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:30:45Z
_version_	1777416268969672704

A blind multiple watermarks based on human visual characteristics

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