In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst

In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst

Shrinking fossil fuels sources, accelerating prices and the effect of its usage on the environment have indicate to the exploration for alternative fuels for diesel engines. This study focus on in-situ transesterification using barnacle shell supported on ZnO as a basic heterogeneous catalyst and sp...

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Main Authors: Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf, Nurul Hajar, Embong, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim, Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016
Subjects:
Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/1/In-Situ%20Transesterification%20Of%20Spent%20Bleaching%20Clay%20Using%20CaO%20Supported%20On%20ZnO%20As%20A%20Basic%20Catalyst.pdf
id ump-20357
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-203572018-11-22T08:01:59Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/ In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf Nurul Hajar, Embong Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Gaanty Pragas, Maniam Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Shrinking fossil fuels sources, accelerating prices and the effect of its usage on the environment have indicate to the exploration for alternative fuels for diesel engines. This study focus on in-situ transesterification using barnacle shell supported on ZnO as a basic heterogeneous catalyst and spent bleaching clay as feedstock. The catalyst was characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET, FESEM and basicity. The optimum conditions for the process were: time 4 h; catalyst amount 2% (SBC weight); methanol to oil molar ratio 150:1; and co-solvent (petroleum ether to hexane, 1:1 mass ratio) with highest methyl ester content at 77 wt.%. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2016 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/1/In-Situ%20Transesterification%20Of%20Spent%20Bleaching%20Clay%20Using%20CaO%20Supported%20On%20ZnO%20As%20A%20Basic%20Catalyst.pdf Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf and Nurul Hajar, Embong and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim and Gaanty Pragas, Maniam (2016) In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (11). pp. 7229-7232. ISSN 1819-6608 http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2016/jeas_0616_4419.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
T Technology (General)
Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Nurul Hajar, Embong
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
description Shrinking fossil fuels sources, accelerating prices and the effect of its usage on the environment have indicate to the exploration for alternative fuels for diesel engines. This study focus on in-situ transesterification using barnacle shell supported on ZnO as a basic heterogeneous catalyst and spent bleaching clay as feedstock. The catalyst was characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET, FESEM and basicity. The optimum conditions for the process were: time 4 h; catalyst amount 2% (SBC weight); methanol to oil molar ratio 150:1; and co-solvent (petroleum ether to hexane, 1:1 mass ratio) with highest methyl ester content at 77 wt.%.
format Article
author Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Nurul Hajar, Embong
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
author_facet Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
Nurul Hajar, Embong
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
author_sort Intan Shafinaz, Abd Manaf
title In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
title_short In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
title_full In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
title_fullStr In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed In-Situ Transesterification Of Spent Bleaching Clay Using CaO Supported On ZnO As A Basic Catalyst
title_sort in-situ transesterification of spent bleaching clay using cao supported on zno as a basic catalyst
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN)
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20357/1/In-Situ%20Transesterification%20Of%20Spent%20Bleaching%20Clay%20Using%20CaO%20Supported%20On%20ZnO%20As%20A%20Basic%20Catalyst.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:29:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:29:18Z
_version_ 1777416178094833664

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