Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites

Superabsorbent polymer composites (SPC) based on acrylic acid and rice husk (RH) was synthesized through a solution polymerization to improve water absorbency and reduce production cost. The SPC was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The objectives of this research t...

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Main Authors:	Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin, Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman, Muhammad Shahir, Hasan, Ainun Jariah, Sansuri
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2011
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/1/Synthesis_And_Swelling_Behavior_Of_Agro-Waste_Based_Superabsorbent.PDF

id	ump-2035
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-20352018-02-01T03:55:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/ Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman Muhammad Shahir, Hasan Ainun Jariah, Sansuri TP Chemical technology Superabsorbent polymer composites (SPC) based on acrylic acid and rice husk (RH) was synthesized through a solution polymerization to improve water absorbency and reduce production cost. The SPC was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The objectives of this research to synthesis RH based SPC by determine the effect of amount RH, and cross-linker agent N,N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA), towards swelling behavior of SPC in water and saline solution. Experiments have been done by used RH contents in range of 576 to 864 mg and for amount of MBA content evaluate in range of 11.44 to 22.88 mg. The swelling behaviors have been investigated by measured the water absorption of rice husk-g-poly (acrylic acid). The water absorbency determined by using tea-bag method. The result showed as the amount of RH was increased, the water absorbency also increase. The maximum absorbency 4.8745 g/g in distilled water was obtained. The effect of MBA content result show the water absorption increases with increase of the cross-linker amount in the range of from 11.44 to 14.3 mg. Then, water absorption decreases with further increased of cross-linker amount. The maximum absorbency of 4.221 g/g in distilled water was obtained. The swelling behavior in saline solution also has been investigated. The result shows that water absorbency give insignificant value in saline solution compare to absorbency value in distilled water. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/1/Synthesis_And_Swelling_Behavior_Of_Agro-Waste_Based_Superabsorbent.PDF Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin and Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman and Muhammad Shahir, Hasan and Ainun Jariah, Sansuri (2011) Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites. In: 5th International Congress of Chemistry and Environment (ICCE 2011), 27-29 May 2011 , Port Dickson. pp. 1-5.. (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman Muhammad Shahir, Hasan Ainun Jariah, Sansuri Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
description	Superabsorbent polymer composites (SPC) based on acrylic acid and rice husk (RH) was synthesized through a solution polymerization to improve water absorbency and reduce production cost. The SPC was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The objectives of this research to synthesis RH based SPC by determine the effect of amount RH, and cross-linker agent N,N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA), towards swelling behavior of SPC in water and saline solution. Experiments have been done by used RH contents in range of 576 to 864 mg and for amount of MBA content evaluate in range of 11.44 to 22.88 mg. The swelling behaviors have been investigated by measured the water absorption of rice husk-g-poly (acrylic acid). The water absorbency determined by using tea-bag method. The result showed as the amount of RH was increased, the water absorbency also increase. The maximum absorbency 4.8745 g/g in distilled water was obtained. The effect of MBA content result show the water absorption increases with increase of the cross-linker amount in the range of from 11.44 to 14.3 mg. Then, water absorption decreases with further increased of cross-linker amount. The maximum absorbency of 4.221 g/g in distilled water was obtained. The swelling behavior in saline solution also has been investigated. The result shows that water absorbency give insignificant value in saline solution compare to absorbency value in distilled water.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman Muhammad Shahir, Hasan Ainun Jariah, Sansuri
author_facet	Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin Nurul Sa'aadah, Sulaiman Muhammad Shahir, Hasan Ainun Jariah, Sansuri
author_sort	Khairatun Najwa, Mohd Amin
title	Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
title_short	Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
title_full	Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
title_fullStr	Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
title_full_unstemmed	Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites
title_sort	synthesis and swelling behavior of agro-waste based superabsorbent composites
publishDate	2011
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/2035/1/Synthesis_And_Swelling_Behavior_Of_Agro-Waste_Based_Superabsorbent.PDF
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:55:31Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:55:31Z
_version_	1777414052312514560

Synthesis And Swelling Behavior Of Agro-Waste Based Superabsorbent Composites

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