Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code

This research focuses on the differences of geotechnical properties between raw and processed Bukit Goh bauxite. As bauxite material has high clay content which mostly composed of silicate minerals, it has high risk to cause cargo liquefaction which in turn causes catastrophic incident. This paper i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muzamir, Hasan, Ahmad Amirul, Faez, M. Azizul, Moqsud, Tam, Weng Long, Phang, Biao Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GEOMATE International Society 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/1/Geotechnical%20Properties%20Of%20Raw%20And%20Processed%20Bauxite%20From%20Bukit%20Goh%2C%20Kuantan%2C%20Pahang-%20In%20Accordance%20With%20IMSBC%20Code.pdf
id ump-20297
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-202972018-02-08T03:46:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/ Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code Muzamir, Hasan Ahmad Amirul, Faez M. Azizul, Moqsud Tam, Weng Long Phang, Biao Yu TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This research focuses on the differences of geotechnical properties between raw and processed Bukit Goh bauxite. As bauxite material has high clay content which mostly composed of silicate minerals, it has high risk to cause cargo liquefaction which in turn causes catastrophic incident. This paper includes the analysis of raw and processed bauxite where its fine particle contents has been minimized using beneficiation method to reduce the risk of liquefaction by referring to the International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes Code (IMSBC Code) standard. To analyse these characteristics of the bauxite, five samples were selected at Bukit Goh, Kuantan; three of the samples from the Bukit Goh mine and two samples from stock pile were tested to identify the bauxite geotechnical properties by referring to GEOSPEC 3: Model Specification for Soil Testing; particle size distribution, moisture content, specific gravity, morphological properties as well as its elemental and oxide properties. Laboratory tests involved including Small Pycnometer test, Dry Sieve test, X-ray fluorescence test (XRF) and Field emission scanning electron microscopy test (FESEM). The results show that average moisture content of raw bauxite is 24.81% which exceeded the recommended value of maximum 10% while the average moisture content of processed bauxite is only 6.69%. The average fine material for raw bauxite is 38.40% which should not be greater than 30% per IMSBC standard while for processed bauxite is 21.40%. In conclusion, the quality and safety of processed bauxite is better than raw bauxite. GEOMATE International Society 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/1/Geotechnical%20Properties%20Of%20Raw%20And%20Processed%20Bauxite%20From%20Bukit%20Goh%2C%20Kuantan%2C%20Pahang-%20In%20Accordance%20With%20IMSBC%20Code.pdf Muzamir, Hasan and Ahmad Amirul, Faez and M. Azizul, Moqsud and Tam, Weng Long and Phang, Biao Yu (2018) Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code. International Journal of GEOMATE, 14 (42). pp. 8-13. ISSN 2186-2982 (print); 2186-2990(online) http://www.geomatejournal.com/user/download/894/8-13-7117-Muzamir-Feb-2018.pdf DOI: 10.21660/2018.42.7117
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Muzamir, Hasan
Ahmad Amirul, Faez
M. Azizul, Moqsud
Tam, Weng Long
Phang, Biao Yu
Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
description This research focuses on the differences of geotechnical properties between raw and processed Bukit Goh bauxite. As bauxite material has high clay content which mostly composed of silicate minerals, it has high risk to cause cargo liquefaction which in turn causes catastrophic incident. This paper includes the analysis of raw and processed bauxite where its fine particle contents has been minimized using beneficiation method to reduce the risk of liquefaction by referring to the International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes Code (IMSBC Code) standard. To analyse these characteristics of the bauxite, five samples were selected at Bukit Goh, Kuantan; three of the samples from the Bukit Goh mine and two samples from stock pile were tested to identify the bauxite geotechnical properties by referring to GEOSPEC 3: Model Specification for Soil Testing; particle size distribution, moisture content, specific gravity, morphological properties as well as its elemental and oxide properties. Laboratory tests involved including Small Pycnometer test, Dry Sieve test, X-ray fluorescence test (XRF) and Field emission scanning electron microscopy test (FESEM). The results show that average moisture content of raw bauxite is 24.81% which exceeded the recommended value of maximum 10% while the average moisture content of processed bauxite is only 6.69%. The average fine material for raw bauxite is 38.40% which should not be greater than 30% per IMSBC standard while for processed bauxite is 21.40%. In conclusion, the quality and safety of processed bauxite is better than raw bauxite.
format Article
author Muzamir, Hasan
Ahmad Amirul, Faez
M. Azizul, Moqsud
Tam, Weng Long
Phang, Biao Yu
author_facet Muzamir, Hasan
Ahmad Amirul, Faez
M. Azizul, Moqsud
Tam, Weng Long
Phang, Biao Yu
author_sort Muzamir, Hasan
title Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
title_short Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
title_full Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
title_fullStr Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
title_full_unstemmed Geotechnical Properties Of Raw And Processed Bauxite From Bukit Goh, Kuantan, Pahang; In Accordance With IMSBC Code
title_sort geotechnical properties of raw and processed bauxite from bukit goh, kuantan, pahang; in accordance with imsbc code
publisher GEOMATE International Society
publishDate 2018
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20297/1/Geotechnical%20Properties%20Of%20Raw%20And%20Processed%20Bauxite%20From%20Bukit%20Goh%2C%20Kuantan%2C%20Pahang-%20In%20Accordance%20With%20IMSBC%20Code.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:29:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:29:11Z
_version_ 1777416171021139968