Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review

Globally, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is considered as one of the most common diseases. The etiology of T2DM is complex and is associated with irreversible risk factors such as age, genetic, race, and ethnicity and reversible factors such as diet, physical activity and smoking. The objectives of...

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Main Authors: Sami, Waqas, Ansari, Tahir, Butt, Nadeem Shafique, Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Qassim University 2017
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/1/Waqas%20et%20al.%202017.pdf
id ump-20055
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-200552018-01-19T07:28:51Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/ Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review Sami, Waqas Ansari, Tahir Butt, Nadeem Shafique Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Globally, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is considered as one of the most common diseases. The etiology of T2DM is complex and is associated with irreversible risk factors such as age, genetic, race, and ethnicity and reversible factors such as diet, physical activity and smoking. The objectives of this review are to examine various studies to explore relationship of T2DM with different dietary habits/patterns and practices and its complications. Dietary habits and sedentary lifestyle are the major factors for rapidly rising incidence of DM among developing countries. In type 2 diabetics, recently, elevated HbA1c level has also been considered as one of the leading risk factors for developing microvascular and macrovascular complications. Improvement in the elevated HbA1c level can be achieved through diet management; thus, the patients could be prevented from developing the diabetes complications. Awareness about diabetes complications and consequent improvement in dietary knowledge, attitude, and practices lead to better control of the disease. The stakeholders (health-care providers, health facilities, agencies involved in diabetes care, etc.) should encourage patients to understand the importance of diet which may help in disease management, appropriate self-care and better quality of life. Qassim University 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/1/Waqas%20et%20al.%202017.pdf Sami, Waqas and Ansari, Tahir and Butt, Nadeem Shafique and Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid (2017) Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review. International Journal of Health Sciences, 11 (2). pp. 65-71. ISSN 1658-3639 https://ijhs.org.sa/index.php/journal/article/view/1604/pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Sami, Waqas
Ansari, Tahir
Butt, Nadeem Shafique
Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
description Globally, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is considered as one of the most common diseases. The etiology of T2DM is complex and is associated with irreversible risk factors such as age, genetic, race, and ethnicity and reversible factors such as diet, physical activity and smoking. The objectives of this review are to examine various studies to explore relationship of T2DM with different dietary habits/patterns and practices and its complications. Dietary habits and sedentary lifestyle are the major factors for rapidly rising incidence of DM among developing countries. In type 2 diabetics, recently, elevated HbA1c level has also been considered as one of the leading risk factors for developing microvascular and macrovascular complications. Improvement in the elevated HbA1c level can be achieved through diet management; thus, the patients could be prevented from developing the diabetes complications. Awareness about diabetes complications and consequent improvement in dietary knowledge, attitude, and practices lead to better control of the disease. The stakeholders (health-care providers, health facilities, agencies involved in diabetes care, etc.) should encourage patients to understand the importance of diet which may help in disease management, appropriate self-care and better quality of life.
format Article
author Sami, Waqas
Ansari, Tahir
Butt, Nadeem Shafique
Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
author_facet Sami, Waqas
Ansari, Tahir
Butt, Nadeem Shafique
Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
author_sort Sami, Waqas
title Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
title_short Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
title_full Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
title_fullStr Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Diet on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
title_sort effect of diet on type 2 diabetes mellitus: a review
publisher Qassim University
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/20055/1/Waqas%20et%20al.%202017.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:43Z
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