Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery

One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate process...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elfira, Anuar, Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik, Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman, Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof, Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/1/2017%20Elfira%20-Thin%20Film%20Composite%20Hollow%20Fiber%20Membrane%20for%20Separation%20in%20Biorefinery.pdf
id ump-19843
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-198432018-02-13T06:29:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/ Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery Elfira, Anuar Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail TP Chemical technology One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate processing. In the current study, a series of thin film composite (TFC) hollow fiber membranes were fabricated to tailor the performance toward xylose/glucose refinement and acetic acid removal in biomass processing. Polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber membrane support was prepared using 20wt% PSf, 2wt% Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30(PVP K30) and 78wt% dimethylformamide (DMF) through dry/wet spinning process. Three types of aqueous monomers were studied in interfacial polymerization process, which are piperazine (PIP), triethanolamine (TEOA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI). TFC hollow fiber membrane prepared using TEOA monomer showed the best performance for separation of biomass hydrolysate component. It exhibited rejection value 50.98  4.11 % of xylose, 71.72  3.92 % of glucose and 5.45  1.93 % of acetic acid. This is corresponding to the ideal separation factor of 1.75  0.10 for xylose/glucose, 3.42  0.54 for acetic acid/glucose and 1.95  0.20 for acetic acid/xylose. AIDIC Servizi 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/1/2017%20Elfira%20-Thin%20Film%20Composite%20Hollow%20Fiber%20Membrane%20for%20Separation%20in%20Biorefinery.pdf Elfira, Anuar and Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof and Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail (2017) Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56. pp. 1099-1104. ISSN 2283-9216 http://www.aidic.it/cet/17/56/184.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Elfira, Anuar
Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
description One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate processing. In the current study, a series of thin film composite (TFC) hollow fiber membranes were fabricated to tailor the performance toward xylose/glucose refinement and acetic acid removal in biomass processing. Polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber membrane support was prepared using 20wt% PSf, 2wt% Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30(PVP K30) and 78wt% dimethylformamide (DMF) through dry/wet spinning process. Three types of aqueous monomers were studied in interfacial polymerization process, which are piperazine (PIP), triethanolamine (TEOA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI). TFC hollow fiber membrane prepared using TEOA monomer showed the best performance for separation of biomass hydrolysate component. It exhibited rejection value 50.98  4.11 % of xylose, 71.72  3.92 % of glucose and 5.45  1.93 % of acetic acid. This is corresponding to the ideal separation factor of 1.75  0.10 for xylose/glucose, 3.42  0.54 for acetic acid/glucose and 1.95  0.20 for acetic acid/xylose.
format Article
author Elfira, Anuar
Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail
author_facet Elfira, Anuar
Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof
Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail
author_sort Elfira, Anuar
title Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
title_short Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
title_full Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
title_fullStr Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
title_full_unstemmed Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
title_sort thin film composite hollow fiber membrane for separation in biorefinery
publisher AIDIC Servizi
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/1/2017%20Elfira%20-Thin%20Film%20Composite%20Hollow%20Fiber%20Membrane%20for%20Separation%20in%20Biorefinery.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:27Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:27Z
_version_ 1777416124069052416