Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery
One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate process...
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ump-198432018-02-13T06:29:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/ Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery Elfira, Anuar Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail TP Chemical technology One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate processing. In the current study, a series of thin film composite (TFC) hollow fiber membranes were fabricated to tailor the performance toward xylose/glucose refinement and acetic acid removal in biomass processing. Polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber membrane support was prepared using 20wt% PSf, 2wt% Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30(PVP K30) and 78wt% dimethylformamide (DMF) through dry/wet spinning process. Three types of aqueous monomers were studied in interfacial polymerization process, which are piperazine (PIP), triethanolamine (TEOA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI). TFC hollow fiber membrane prepared using TEOA monomer showed the best performance for separation of biomass hydrolysate component. It exhibited rejection value 50.98 4.11 % of xylose, 71.72 3.92 % of glucose and 5.45 1.93 % of acetic acid. This is corresponding to the ideal separation factor of 1.75 0.10 for xylose/glucose, 3.42 0.54 for acetic acid/glucose and 1.95 0.20 for acetic acid/xylose. AIDIC Servizi 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/1/2017%20Elfira%20-Thin%20Film%20Composite%20Hollow%20Fiber%20Membrane%20for%20Separation%20in%20Biorefinery.pdf Elfira, Anuar and Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof and Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail (2017) Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56. pp. 1099-1104. ISSN 2283-9216 http://www.aidic.it/cet/17/56/184.pdf |
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TP Chemical technology Elfira, Anuar Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
description |
One of the newest applications of the membrane technology is for the separation of sugar component and inhibitor removal during biomass processing in biorefinery. Most of the membranes used in biorefinery were commercially purchased and not specifically customise for the biomass hydrolysate processing. In the current study, a series of thin film composite (TFC) hollow fiber membranes were fabricated to tailor the performance toward xylose/glucose refinement and acetic acid removal in biomass processing. Polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber membrane support was prepared using 20wt% PSf, 2wt%
Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30(PVP K30) and 78wt% dimethylformamide (DMF) through dry/wet spinning process. Three types of aqueous monomers were studied in interfacial polymerization process, which are piperazine (PIP), triethanolamine (TEOA) and polyethyleneimine (PEI). TFC hollow fiber membrane prepared using TEOA monomer showed the best performance for separation of biomass hydrolysate component. It exhibited rejection value 50.98 4.11 % of xylose, 71.72 3.92 % of glucose and 5.45 1.93 % of acetic acid. This is corresponding to the ideal separation factor of 1.75 0.10 for xylose/glucose, 3.42 0.54 for acetic acid/glucose and 1.95 0.20 for acetic acid/xylose. |
format |
Article |
author |
Elfira, Anuar Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail |
author_facet |
Elfira, Anuar Syed Mohd Saufi, Tuan Chik Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Hafizuddin, Wan Yussof Ahmad Fauzi, Ismail |
author_sort |
Elfira, Anuar |
title |
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
title_short |
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
title_full |
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
title_fullStr |
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thin Film Composite Hollow Fiber Membrane for Separation in Biorefinery |
title_sort |
thin film composite hollow fiber membrane for separation in biorefinery |
publisher |
AIDIC Servizi |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19843/1/2017%20Elfira%20-Thin%20Film%20Composite%20Hollow%20Fiber%20Membrane%20for%20Separation%20in%20Biorefinery.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:28:27Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T22:28:27Z |
_version_ |
1777416124069052416 |