Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant

Injuries, accidents or even fatalities while working in pilot plant are reported worldwide. The implementation of process hazards analysis (PHA) in pilot plant is expected to further reduce the risks of accidents. Hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis is one of the most widely used methods for PHA...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Rizza, Othman, Hanida, Abdul Aziz, Azmi, Mohd Shariff, Lian, See Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/1/HAZOP%20AHP-%20Pilot%20plant.pdf
id ump-19765
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spelling ump-197652018-06-28T01:30:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/ Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant Mohamad Rizza, Othman Hanida, Abdul Aziz Azmi, Mohd Shariff Lian, See Tan TP Chemical technology Injuries, accidents or even fatalities while working in pilot plant are reported worldwide. The implementation of process hazards analysis (PHA) in pilot plant is expected to further reduce the risks of accidents. Hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis is one of the most widely used methods for PHA. Generally, the outcome of HAZOP analysis could results in identifying large number of hazards thus poses a challenge for assessors to take actions in dealing with all the hazards. The common practice in prioritizing the critical hazards is based on assessors’ experience through deductive judgment using rating scale, taking into consideration safety and the associated costs. However the novel operations and process used, unproven or changing technology, and lack of safety information due to developmental stages have led to poor hazards prioritization and difficulty in selecting actions. This paper presents an application of analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in prioritizing HAZOP analysis for pilot plant. Through this approach, the significant hazards identified using HAZOP will be quantitatively weighted and ranked based on their priority along with the appropriate counter measures to be taken. Application of this approach at the high pressure CO2-hydrocarbon absorption system pilot plants as case study showed that the proposed methodology is capable of identifying and ranking the significant hazards in the process following HAZOP analysis. This is particularly useful as a leading indicator to process designers/engineers/researcher in prioritizing their efforts and resources on more significant hazards, hence prevent accidents of the pilot plant. Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/1/HAZOP%20AHP-%20Pilot%20plant.pdf Mohamad Rizza, Othman and Hanida, Abdul Aziz and Azmi, Mohd Shariff and Lian, See Tan (2017) Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant. Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin, 19. pp. 87-95. ISSN 2072-9510 http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cerb.v19i0.33801 DOI: 10.3329/cerb.v19i0.33801
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohamad Rizza, Othman
Hanida, Abdul Aziz
Azmi, Mohd Shariff
Lian, See Tan
Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
description Injuries, accidents or even fatalities while working in pilot plant are reported worldwide. The implementation of process hazards analysis (PHA) in pilot plant is expected to further reduce the risks of accidents. Hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis is one of the most widely used methods for PHA. Generally, the outcome of HAZOP analysis could results in identifying large number of hazards thus poses a challenge for assessors to take actions in dealing with all the hazards. The common practice in prioritizing the critical hazards is based on assessors’ experience through deductive judgment using rating scale, taking into consideration safety and the associated costs. However the novel operations and process used, unproven or changing technology, and lack of safety information due to developmental stages have led to poor hazards prioritization and difficulty in selecting actions. This paper presents an application of analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in prioritizing HAZOP analysis for pilot plant. Through this approach, the significant hazards identified using HAZOP will be quantitatively weighted and ranked based on their priority along with the appropriate counter measures to be taken. Application of this approach at the high pressure CO2-hydrocarbon absorption system pilot plants as case study showed that the proposed methodology is capable of identifying and ranking the significant hazards in the process following HAZOP analysis. This is particularly useful as a leading indicator to process designers/engineers/researcher in prioritizing their efforts and resources on more significant hazards, hence prevent accidents of the pilot plant.
format Article
author Mohamad Rizza, Othman
Hanida, Abdul Aziz
Azmi, Mohd Shariff
Lian, See Tan
author_facet Mohamad Rizza, Othman
Hanida, Abdul Aziz
Azmi, Mohd Shariff
Lian, See Tan
author_sort Mohamad Rizza, Othman
title Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
title_short Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
title_full Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
title_fullStr Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
title_full_unstemmed Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Prioritizing HAZOP Analysis for Pilot Plant
title_sort application of analytic hierarchy process (ahp) in prioritizing hazop analysis for pilot plant
publisher Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19765/1/HAZOP%20AHP-%20Pilot%20plant.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:20Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:28:20Z
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