Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System

Active drag reduction (DR) methods have been used to enhance flow in pipelines. Such techniques could be applied in the vasculature to improve blood flow without altering the properties of the blood. However, most tested DR additives have been artificial and are considered toxic. In the present work...

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Main Authors: Abdulbari, Hayder A., Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/1/fkksa-2017-abdulbari-Hibiscus%20mucilage%20for%20enhancing1.pdf
id ump-19442
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-194422017-12-08T01:05:17Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/ Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System Abdulbari, Hayder A. Fiona Ling, Wang Ming TP Chemical technology Active drag reduction (DR) methods have been used to enhance flow in pipelines. Such techniques could be applied in the vasculature to improve blood flow without altering the properties of the blood. However, most tested DR additives have been artificial and are considered toxic. In the present work, organic mucilage from hibiscus leaves was extracted and tested with microfluidic devices simulating human heart vessels. Custom-made microchannels were connected to an open-loop micro-flow system. Pressure measurements were used to evaluate the flow enhancement performance of mucilage additives at different concentrations (100–500 ppm). Velocity profiles in the microchannels at narrowed areas were observed using a micro-particle image velocimetry system. A maximum flow increase in 63% was observed at an operating pressure of 50 mbar at 300 ppm hibiscus mucilage. Taylor & Francis 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/1/fkksa-2017-abdulbari-Hibiscus%20mucilage%20for%20enhancing1.pdf Abdulbari, Hayder A. and Fiona Ling, Wang Ming (2017) Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System. Chemical Engineering Communications, 204 (11). pp. 1282-1298. ISSN 1563-5201 https://doi.org/10.1080/00986445.2017.1363038 doi: 10.1080/00986445.2017.1363038
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
description Active drag reduction (DR) methods have been used to enhance flow in pipelines. Such techniques could be applied in the vasculature to improve blood flow without altering the properties of the blood. However, most tested DR additives have been artificial and are considered toxic. In the present work, organic mucilage from hibiscus leaves was extracted and tested with microfluidic devices simulating human heart vessels. Custom-made microchannels were connected to an open-loop micro-flow system. Pressure measurements were used to evaluate the flow enhancement performance of mucilage additives at different concentrations (100–500 ppm). Velocity profiles in the microchannels at narrowed areas were observed using a micro-particle image velocimetry system. A maximum flow increase in 63% was observed at an operating pressure of 50 mbar at 300 ppm hibiscus mucilage.
format Article
author Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
author_facet Abdulbari, Hayder A.
Fiona Ling, Wang Ming
author_sort Abdulbari, Hayder A.
title Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
title_short Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
title_full Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
title_fullStr Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
title_full_unstemmed Hibiscus Mucilage for Enhancing the Flow in Blood-Stream-Like Microchannel System
title_sort hibiscus mucilage for enhancing the flow in blood-stream-like microchannel system
publisher Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/19442/1/fkksa-2017-abdulbari-Hibiscus%20mucilage%20for%20enhancing1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:27:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:27:44Z
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