Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)

A new generation of liquid fabric softener tends to find the structural features and protect environment. These challenges need to utilize renewable natural feedstocks of vegetable oils, like kaffir lime etc. Treated kaffir lime leaves were extracted using integrated ultrasound-assisted extraction h...

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Main Authors: Said, N., N. A., Nanih, Jolius, Gimbun, Nour, A. H., Mohd Sabri, Mahmud, M. V. , Sivaguru
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/1/Perspective%20of%20Natural%20Liquid%20Fabric%20Softener%20Extracted%20from%20Kaffir%20Lime%20Leaves%20%28KALFASOF%29.pdf
id ump-18871
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-188712018-04-11T04:16:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/ Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF) Said, N. N. A., Nanih Jolius, Gimbun Nour, A. H. Mohd Sabri, Mahmud M. V. , Sivaguru TP Chemical technology A new generation of liquid fabric softener tends to find the structural features and protect environment. These challenges need to utilize renewable natural feedstocks of vegetable oils, like kaffir lime etc. Treated kaffir lime leaves were extracted using integrated ultrasound-assisted extraction hydrodistillation (UAE-HD) at diverse frequencies and raw material to water ratio. Esterquat 2HT-75 agent was agitated with the removed kaffir lime oil containing citronellol,etc. as essential oil (KAFLO) at various process parameters in a bath stirrer flask. The highest kaffir lime leaves-liquid fabric softener (KALFASOF) yield (83%) was found by the esterquat concentration of 2M, treatment time of 45 min. and temperature of 100o C. The characteristics of the formed KALFASOF test shown cationic content (10%-20%), pH (4.9-6.4), interaction with hard water (Layer), emulsification with oil (D) and viscosity (116 cps—357.5 cps). The synthesized KALFASOF using separated plant oil by UAE-HD fulfilled the standards, and it can be a promising perspective for ecological friendly treatment carrying isolated components of sustainable materials. 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/1/Perspective%20of%20Natural%20Liquid%20Fabric%20Softener%20Extracted%20from%20Kaffir%20Lime%20Leaves%20%28KALFASOF%29.pdf Said, N. and N. A., Nanih and Jolius, Gimbun and Nour, A. H. and Mohd Sabri, Mahmud and M. V. , Sivaguru (2017) Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF). In: The 2nd International Conference on Fluids and Chemical Engineering (FLUIDSCHE 2017), 4-6 April 2017 , TH Hotel, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. . (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Said, N.
N. A., Nanih
Jolius, Gimbun
Nour, A. H.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
M. V. , Sivaguru
Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
description A new generation of liquid fabric softener tends to find the structural features and protect environment. These challenges need to utilize renewable natural feedstocks of vegetable oils, like kaffir lime etc. Treated kaffir lime leaves were extracted using integrated ultrasound-assisted extraction hydrodistillation (UAE-HD) at diverse frequencies and raw material to water ratio. Esterquat 2HT-75 agent was agitated with the removed kaffir lime oil containing citronellol,etc. as essential oil (KAFLO) at various process parameters in a bath stirrer flask. The highest kaffir lime leaves-liquid fabric softener (KALFASOF) yield (83%) was found by the esterquat concentration of 2M, treatment time of 45 min. and temperature of 100o C. The characteristics of the formed KALFASOF test shown cationic content (10%-20%), pH (4.9-6.4), interaction with hard water (Layer), emulsification with oil (D) and viscosity (116 cps—357.5 cps). The synthesized KALFASOF using separated plant oil by UAE-HD fulfilled the standards, and it can be a promising perspective for ecological friendly treatment carrying isolated components of sustainable materials.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Said, N.
N. A., Nanih
Jolius, Gimbun
Nour, A. H.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
M. V. , Sivaguru
author_facet Said, N.
N. A., Nanih
Jolius, Gimbun
Nour, A. H.
Mohd Sabri, Mahmud
M. V. , Sivaguru
author_sort Said, N.
title Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
title_short Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
title_full Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
title_fullStr Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
title_full_unstemmed Perspective of Natural Liquid Fabric Softener Extracted from Kaffir Lime Leaves (KALFASOF)
title_sort perspective of natural liquid fabric softener extracted from kaffir lime leaves (kalfasof)
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18871/1/Perspective%20of%20Natural%20Liquid%20Fabric%20Softener%20Extracted%20from%20Kaffir%20Lime%20Leaves%20%28KALFASOF%29.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:26:56Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:26:56Z
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