The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine

The aim of this study is to compare the effect of the ultrasound on the removal of heavy metals (Iron, Zinc and Copper) from Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) using a Denver Cell flotation. Samples from the Wheal Jane mine site, Cornwall, which contain high loadings (32 ppm of iron, ppm zinc) of heavy meta...

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Main Author: Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/1/FAIZAL_WAN_ISHAK.PDF
id ump-1886
recordtype eprints
spelling ump-18862017-06-22T01:08:18Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/ The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The aim of this study is to compare the effect of the ultrasound on the removal of heavy metals (Iron, Zinc and Copper) from Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) using a Denver Cell flotation. Samples from the Wheal Jane mine site, Cornwall, which contain high loadings (32 ppm of iron, ppm zinc) of heavy metals, were chosen for this study. Synthetic AMD and individual metal solutions are used in the initial experiments to optimise the flotation process condition prior to using real AMD. Initial flotation results with column and Denver flotation units were compared before ultrasound was added to the process flow sheet. The Denver flotation unit gave better metal removal compared to the traditional column flotation unit and successfully removed the metals (optimum removal 100% copper, 99% iron and 96% zinc) and hence was selected for the ultrasound test programme. Three different process methods, ultrasound treatment followed by Denver flotation cell, Denver flotation cell alone and ultrasonic applied simultaneously with Denver flotation cell were tested for every sample. Ultrasound pre-treatment enhances the metal removal when coupled with the flotation system. In the early stages of the treatment (first 2 minutes of flotation time), up to a 10% increase in metal removal (iron, zinc) compared to the Denver cell alone was achieved by using ultrasound treatment. This could prove to be a significant improvement in removal efficiency at the early stages of separation. The correct pH for the metal to precipitate and the optimum dosage of suitable frother however are also major contributors to the success of this technique. 2008-02 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/1/FAIZAL_WAN_ISHAK.PDF Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak (2008) The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine. School of Chemical Engineering, University of Birmingham .
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
description The aim of this study is to compare the effect of the ultrasound on the removal of heavy metals (Iron, Zinc and Copper) from Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) using a Denver Cell flotation. Samples from the Wheal Jane mine site, Cornwall, which contain high loadings (32 ppm of iron, ppm zinc) of heavy metals, were chosen for this study. Synthetic AMD and individual metal solutions are used in the initial experiments to optimise the flotation process condition prior to using real AMD. Initial flotation results with column and Denver flotation units were compared before ultrasound was added to the process flow sheet. The Denver flotation unit gave better metal removal compared to the traditional column flotation unit and successfully removed the metals (optimum removal 100% copper, 99% iron and 96% zinc) and hence was selected for the ultrasound test programme. Three different process methods, ultrasound treatment followed by Denver flotation cell, Denver flotation cell alone and ultrasonic applied simultaneously with Denver flotation cell were tested for every sample. Ultrasound pre-treatment enhances the metal removal when coupled with the flotation system. In the early stages of the treatment (first 2 minutes of flotation time), up to a 10% increase in metal removal (iron, zinc) compared to the Denver cell alone was achieved by using ultrasound treatment. This could prove to be a significant improvement in removal efficiency at the early stages of separation. The correct pH for the metal to precipitate and the optimum dosage of suitable frother however are also major contributors to the success of this technique.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
author_facet Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
author_sort Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
title The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
title_short The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
title_full The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
title_fullStr The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
title_full_unstemmed The Performance of an Ultrasound Flotation System for Heavy Metal Removal from Acid Mine Drainage in Wheal Jane Mine
title_sort performance of an ultrasound flotation system for heavy metal removal from acid mine drainage in wheal jane mine
publishDate 2008
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/1886/1/FAIZAL_WAN_ISHAK.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:55:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:55:11Z
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