Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum

The potential of methane production in a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) was investigated using dairy manure as inoculum at pH 6.8 and 37 °C temperature in this study. Two identical anaerobic bioreactors namely CSTR1 and CSTR2 filled with palm oil mill effluent (POME) as a carbon source wer...

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Main Authors: Krishnan, Santhana, Singh, Lakhveer, Puranjan, Mishra, Mohd, Nasrullah, Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Thakur, Sveta, Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam, Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/
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http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/8/ftech-2017-lakhveer-Comparison%20of%20processstability%20in%20methane1.pdf
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spelling ump-187592019-09-10T02:41:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/ Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum Krishnan, Santhana Singh, Lakhveer Puranjan, Mishra Mohd, Nasrullah Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Thakur, Sveta Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Zularisam, A. W. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The potential of methane production in a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) was investigated using dairy manure as inoculum at pH 6.8 and 37 °C temperature in this study. Two identical anaerobic bioreactors namely CSTR1 and CSTR2 filled with palm oil mill effluent (POME) as a carbon source were used. CSTR1 was not added with the inoculum, while CSTR2 was added with dairy manure as inoculum. Both the reactors were allowed to run for 5 days (d) in batch condition at hydraulic retention time (HRT) 10 d. The CSTR2produced 0.85 L/d gas yield and 59% methane content compared to 0.39 L/d gas yield and 20% produced in CSTR1, respectively. A better chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction percentage of 48% was found in CSTR2 compared to CSTR1 with 33%. The investigation showed that dairy manure as inoculum has a marked influence on the start-up period and the biogas production rate. Elsevier 2017-08-24 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/8/ftech-2017-lakhveer-Comparison%20of%20processstability%20in%20methane1.pdf Krishnan, Santhana and Singh, Lakhveer and Puranjan, Mishra and Mohd, Nasrullah and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Thakur, Sveta and Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam and Zularisam, A. W. (2017) Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 8. pp. 360-365. ISSN 2352-1864 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2017.08.005 doi:10.1016/j.eti.2017.08.005
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Krishnan, Santhana
Singh, Lakhveer
Puranjan, Mishra
Mohd, Nasrullah
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Thakur, Sveta
Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zularisam, A. W.
Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
description The potential of methane production in a continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR) was investigated using dairy manure as inoculum at pH 6.8 and 37 °C temperature in this study. Two identical anaerobic bioreactors namely CSTR1 and CSTR2 filled with palm oil mill effluent (POME) as a carbon source were used. CSTR1 was not added with the inoculum, while CSTR2 was added with dairy manure as inoculum. Both the reactors were allowed to run for 5 days (d) in batch condition at hydraulic retention time (HRT) 10 d. The CSTR2produced 0.85 L/d gas yield and 59% methane content compared to 0.39 L/d gas yield and 20% produced in CSTR1, respectively. A better chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction percentage of 48% was found in CSTR2 compared to CSTR1 with 33%. The investigation showed that dairy manure as inoculum has a marked influence on the start-up period and the biogas production rate.
format Article
author Krishnan, Santhana
Singh, Lakhveer
Puranjan, Mishra
Mohd, Nasrullah
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Thakur, Sveta
Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Krishnan, Santhana
Singh, Lakhveer
Puranjan, Mishra
Mohd, Nasrullah
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Thakur, Sveta
Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Krishnan, Santhana
title Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
title_short Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
title_full Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
title_fullStr Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Process Stability in Methane Generation from Palm Oil Mill Effluent using Dairy Manure as Inoculum
title_sort comparison of process stability in methane generation from palm oil mill effluent using dairy manure as inoculum
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18759/8/ftech-2017-lakhveer-Comparison%20of%20processstability%20in%20methane1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:26:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:26:44Z
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