Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design

Abandoning banana stem waste (BSW) seems a loss since it is a good source of lignocelluloses to produce ferulic acid (FA). This study was conducted to optimize the production of FA via feruloyl polysaccharide hydrolysis from BSW by fermentation with a soil mixed culture. The optimization used respon...

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Main Authors:	Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif, Ee, Su Thor, N., Zainol, Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Wiley 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/1/Optimization%20of%20Ferulic%20Acid1.pdf

id	ump-18531
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-185312018-05-02T03:09:42Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif Ee, Su Thor N., Zainol Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin TP Chemical technology Abandoning banana stem waste (BSW) seems a loss since it is a good source of lignocelluloses to produce ferulic acid (FA). This study was conducted to optimize the production of FA via feruloyl polysaccharide hydrolysis from BSW by fermentation with a soil mixed culture. The optimization used response surface methodology (RSM) based on a five level-two factor central composite design (CCD). Parameters studied were the ratio of water to BSW (v/v) and incubation time (hours). Range values for each factor were 0.5:1 to 1.5:1 ratio and 12–36 h, respectively. Interaction between these factors revealed that effect of time was greater than ratio of water to BSW, since a sufficient time is important for the mixed culture to fully use BSW during inoculation. The optimum condition was determined as 1:1 water to BSW ratio and 27 h incubation time. Under this optimized condition, the maximum FA produced was 1.17 mg FA/g BSW, which was in close agreement with predicted values (30%). This indicates that the suitability of the models was successfully developed by RSM-CCD in optimizing the hydrolysis conditions for maximum FA production. That being said, BSW is proven useful and highly feasible for producing quality goods naturally. Wiley 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/1/Optimization%20of%20Ferulic%20Acid1.pdf Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif and Ee, Su Thor and N., Zainol and Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin (2017) Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 36 (4). pp. 1217-1223. ISSN 1944-7442 (print); 1944-7450 (online) https://doi.org/10.1002/ep.12560 DOI: 10.1002/ep.12560
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif Ee, Su Thor N., Zainol Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
description	Abandoning banana stem waste (BSW) seems a loss since it is a good source of lignocelluloses to produce ferulic acid (FA). This study was conducted to optimize the production of FA via feruloyl polysaccharide hydrolysis from BSW by fermentation with a soil mixed culture. The optimization used response surface methodology (RSM) based on a five level-two factor central composite design (CCD). Parameters studied were the ratio of water to BSW (v/v) and incubation time (hours). Range values for each factor were 0.5:1 to 1.5:1 ratio and 12–36 h, respectively. Interaction between these factors revealed that effect of time was greater than ratio of water to BSW, since a sufficient time is important for the mixed culture to fully use BSW during inoculation. The optimum condition was determined as 1:1 water to BSW ratio and 27 h incubation time. Under this optimized condition, the maximum FA produced was 1.17 mg FA/g BSW, which was in close agreement with predicted values (30%). This indicates that the suitability of the models was successfully developed by RSM-CCD in optimizing the hydrolysis conditions for maximum FA production. That being said, BSW is proven useful and highly feasible for producing quality goods naturally.
format	Article
author	Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif Ee, Su Thor N., Zainol Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
author_facet	Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif Ee, Su Thor N., Zainol Mohd Faizan, Jamaluddin
author_sort	Nurul Shareena Aqmar, Mohd Sharif
title	Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
title_short	Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
title_full	Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
title_fullStr	Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
title_full_unstemmed	Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design
title_sort	optimization of ferulic acid production from banana stem waste using central composite design
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2017
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/18531/1/Optimization%20of%20Ferulic%20Acid1.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:26:18Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:26:18Z
_version_	1777415989148778496

Optimization of Ferulic Acid Production from Banana Stem Waste using Central Composite Design

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