Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal

Objectives: In pharmaceutical industries, the properties of desired final crystal can be modified by seeding process. Seeding activities depend on seed loading, seed size, seed quality and the temperature of supersaturated solution at the time of seed addition. The effect of amount of seed and tempe...

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Main Authors: K. A., Mohammad, Syarifah, Abd Rahim, M. R., Abu Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Informatics Publishing Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/1/Effect%20of%20Seed%20Loading%20and%20Temperature%20of%20Seeding%20on%20Carbamazepine-Saccharin%20Co-Crystal.pdf
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spelling ump-173822017-06-02T02:02:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/ Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal K. A., Mohammad Syarifah, Abd Rahim M. R., Abu Bakar TP Chemical technology Objectives: In pharmaceutical industries, the properties of desired final crystal can be modified by seeding process. Seeding activities depend on seed loading, seed size, seed quality and the temperature of supersaturated solution at the time of seed addition. The effect of amount of seed and temperature of seeding on crystallisation and size distribution of carbamazepine-saccharin (CBZ-SAC) co-crystals have been investigated. Methods/Statistical Analysis: 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 wt% seeds of constant size were added to the metastable zone width region during cooling crystallisation at seeding temperatures of 38.45, 40.35, 42.25, 44.15 and 46.05 oC. Findings: During the crystallisation process of CBZ-SAC co-crystal, nucleation occurred faster when seeding is close to the super solubility curve which is at the highest supersaturation. Crystal size distribution (CSD) results showed more fine particles formed at 38.45oC seed temperature. On the other hand, nucleation occurred slower when seeding is close to the solubility curve, which is at low supersaturation and therefore resulted in less number of fine particles formed. Application: Nucleation of CBZ-SAC co-crystals can be controlled easily by seeding, in which the addition of seed expedites the crystallisation process by providing the surface area for crystals to grow. The size and characteristic of the desired crystal can be adjusted via seeding application. Informatics Publishing Limited 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/1/Effect%20of%20Seed%20Loading%20and%20Temperature%20of%20Seeding%20on%20Carbamazepine-Saccharin%20Co-Crystal.pdf K. A., Mohammad and Syarifah, Abd Rahim and M. R., Abu Bakar (2017) Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 10 (6). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0974-6846 (Print); 0974-5645 (Online) http://www.indjst.org/index.php/indjst/article/view/111222 doi: 10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i6/111137
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
K. A., Mohammad
Syarifah, Abd Rahim
M. R., Abu Bakar
Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
description Objectives: In pharmaceutical industries, the properties of desired final crystal can be modified by seeding process. Seeding activities depend on seed loading, seed size, seed quality and the temperature of supersaturated solution at the time of seed addition. The effect of amount of seed and temperature of seeding on crystallisation and size distribution of carbamazepine-saccharin (CBZ-SAC) co-crystals have been investigated. Methods/Statistical Analysis: 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 wt% seeds of constant size were added to the metastable zone width region during cooling crystallisation at seeding temperatures of 38.45, 40.35, 42.25, 44.15 and 46.05 oC. Findings: During the crystallisation process of CBZ-SAC co-crystal, nucleation occurred faster when seeding is close to the super solubility curve which is at the highest supersaturation. Crystal size distribution (CSD) results showed more fine particles formed at 38.45oC seed temperature. On the other hand, nucleation occurred slower when seeding is close to the solubility curve, which is at low supersaturation and therefore resulted in less number of fine particles formed. Application: Nucleation of CBZ-SAC co-crystals can be controlled easily by seeding, in which the addition of seed expedites the crystallisation process by providing the surface area for crystals to grow. The size and characteristic of the desired crystal can be adjusted via seeding application.
format Article
author K. A., Mohammad
Syarifah, Abd Rahim
M. R., Abu Bakar
author_facet K. A., Mohammad
Syarifah, Abd Rahim
M. R., Abu Bakar
author_sort K. A., Mohammad
title Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
title_short Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
title_full Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
title_fullStr Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Seed Loading and Temperature of Seeding on Carbamazepine-Saccharin Co-Crystal
title_sort effect of seed loading and temperature of seeding on carbamazepine-saccharin co-crystal
publisher Informatics Publishing Limited
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17382/1/Effect%20of%20Seed%20Loading%20and%20Temperature%20of%20Seeding%20on%20Carbamazepine-Saccharin%20Co-Crystal.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:23:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:23:58Z
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