Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis

Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) was isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP) using ultrasound assisted acid hydrolysis. The obtained NCC was analysed using FESEM, XRD, FTIR, and TGA, and compared with raw empty fruit bunch fibre (REFB), empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP), and treated empty fr...

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Main Authors:	Zianor Azrina, Z. A., Beg, M. D. H., R. M., Yunus, Ridzuan, Ramli, Norhafzan, Junadi, A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 2017
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/1/Spherical%20nanocrystalline%20cellulose%20%28NCC%29%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit.pdf

id	ump-16397
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-163972018-01-10T04:15:29Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis Zianor Azrina, Z. A. Beg, M. D. H. R. M., Yunus Ridzuan, Ramli Norhafzan, Junadi A. K. M., Moshiul Alam TP Chemical technology Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) was isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP) using ultrasound assisted acid hydrolysis. The obtained NCC was analysed using FESEM, XRD, FTIR, and TGA, and compared with raw empty fruit bunch fibre (REFB), empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP), and treated empty fruit bunch pulp (TEFBP). Based on FESEM analysis, it was found that NCC has a spherical shaped after acid hydrolysis with the assistance of ultrasound. This situation was different compared to previous studies that obtained rod-like shaped of NCC. Furthermore, the crystallinity of NCC is higher compared to REFB and EFBP. According to thermal stability, the NCC obtained shows remarkable sign of high thermal stability compared to REFB and EFBP. Elsevier Ltd 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/1/Spherical%20nanocrystalline%20cellulose%20%28NCC%29%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit.pdf Zianor Azrina, Z. A. and Beg, M. D. H. and R. M., Yunus and Ridzuan, Ramli and Norhafzan, Junadi and A. K. M., Moshiul Alam (2017) Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis. Carbohydrate Polymers, 162. pp. 115-120. ISSN 0144-8617 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.035 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.035
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology Zianor Azrina, Z. A. Beg, M. D. H. R. M., Yunus Ridzuan, Ramli Norhafzan, Junadi A. K. M., Moshiul Alam Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
description	Nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) was isolated from oil palm empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP) using ultrasound assisted acid hydrolysis. The obtained NCC was analysed using FESEM, XRD, FTIR, and TGA, and compared with raw empty fruit bunch fibre (REFB), empty fruit bunch pulp (EFBP), and treated empty fruit bunch pulp (TEFBP). Based on FESEM analysis, it was found that NCC has a spherical shaped after acid hydrolysis with the assistance of ultrasound. This situation was different compared to previous studies that obtained rod-like shaped of NCC. Furthermore, the crystallinity of NCC is higher compared to REFB and EFBP. According to thermal stability, the NCC obtained shows remarkable sign of high thermal stability compared to REFB and EFBP.
format	Article
author	Zianor Azrina, Z. A. Beg, M. D. H. R. M., Yunus Ridzuan, Ramli Norhafzan, Junadi A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
author_facet	Zianor Azrina, Z. A. Beg, M. D. H. R. M., Yunus Ridzuan, Ramli Norhafzan, Junadi A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
author_sort	Zianor Azrina, Z. A.
title	Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
title_short	Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
title_full	Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
title_fullStr	Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
title_full_unstemmed	Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis
title_sort	spherical nanocrystalline cellulose (ncc) from oil palm empty fruit bunch pulp via ultrasound assisted hydrolysis
publisher	Elsevier Ltd
publishDate	2017
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16397/1/Spherical%20nanocrystalline%20cellulose%20%28NCC%29%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:22:02Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:22:02Z
_version_	1777415720305426432

Spherical Nanocrystalline Cellulose (NCC) from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp via Ultrasound Assisted Hydrolysis

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