Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone

Natural dyes have been used for the coloring of textiles since pre-historic times. Nowadays, there is an increased of interest in natural dyes as the replacement of synthetic dyes due to general environmental awareness and the increase of public interest in natural products. Morinda citrifolia (meng...

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Main Authors: Nurul Ain, J., Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AENSI Publishing 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/1/ftech-2016-Effects%20of%20Different%20Extraction%20Conditions.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling ump-163322018-01-17T01:12:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/ Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone Nurul Ain, J. Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. QD Chemistry Natural dyes have been used for the coloring of textiles since pre-historic times. Nowadays, there is an increased of interest in natural dyes as the replacement of synthetic dyes due to general environmental awareness and the increase of public interest in natural products. Morinda citrifolia (mengkudu) was used as the source of natural dye in this study. The extracted compound from the roots of Morinda citrifolia is known as anthraquinone (alizarin) that gives a red color for potential textile application. This study was performed to investigate the effects of solid liquid ratio (SLR) (1:100 to 5:100), extraction time (up to 10 hours), and pH (1 to 11) on the concentration of anthraquinone. The anthraquinone extract was analyzed by using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The best condition to extract anthraquinone from Morinda citrifolia roots was at 1:400, 2 hours, and pH 7 of SLR, extraction times, and pH, respectively. The study proved that Morinda citrifolia can produce a natural dye that has a strong color which can be used in textile industries. AENSI Publishing 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/1/ftech-2016-Effects%20of%20Different%20Extraction%20Conditions.pdf Nurul Ain, J. and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2016) Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 10 (17). pp. 128-135. ISSN 1991-8178 http://ajbasweb.com/old/ajbas/2016/Special%20ICCEIB/128-135.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Nurul Ain, J.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
description Natural dyes have been used for the coloring of textiles since pre-historic times. Nowadays, there is an increased of interest in natural dyes as the replacement of synthetic dyes due to general environmental awareness and the increase of public interest in natural products. Morinda citrifolia (mengkudu) was used as the source of natural dye in this study. The extracted compound from the roots of Morinda citrifolia is known as anthraquinone (alizarin) that gives a red color for potential textile application. This study was performed to investigate the effects of solid liquid ratio (SLR) (1:100 to 5:100), extraction time (up to 10 hours), and pH (1 to 11) on the concentration of anthraquinone. The anthraquinone extract was analyzed by using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The best condition to extract anthraquinone from Morinda citrifolia roots was at 1:400, 2 hours, and pH 7 of SLR, extraction times, and pH, respectively. The study proved that Morinda citrifolia can produce a natural dye that has a strong color which can be used in textile industries.
format Article
author Nurul Ain, J.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Nurul Ain, J.
Mimi Sakinah, A. M.
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Nurul Ain, J.
title Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
title_short Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
title_full Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
title_fullStr Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Different Extraction Conditions on The Production of Anthraquinone
title_sort effects of different extraction conditions on the production of anthraquinone
publisher AENSI Publishing
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16332/1/ftech-2016-Effects%20of%20Different%20Extraction%20Conditions.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T22:21:54Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T22:21:54Z
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