Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater

The focus of this work was to improve the anaerobic co-digestion yield produced by the optimum hydraulic retention time of petrochemical wastewater and activated manure. Hydraulic retention time appears to be the principal operating parameter, which can affect bacteriological ecology and other feat...

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Main Authors:	Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam, Mimi Sakinah, A. M., Zularisam, A. W.
Format:	Article
Published:	Elsevier 2016
Subjects:	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Online Access:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/

id	ump-15421
recordtype	eprints
spelling	ump-154212017-10-31T05:57:36Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/ Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The focus of this work was to improve the anaerobic co-digestion yield produced by the optimum hydraulic retention time of petrochemical wastewater and activated manure. Hydraulic retention time appears to be the principal operating parameter, which can affect bacteriological ecology and other features in a reactor operating system. The anaerobic digestion of petrochemical wastewater has been widely studied, and commercial applications have already been recognized. However, the optimization of the hydraulic retention time has not been studied to date. The influence of four hydraulic retention times (12, 9, 6 and 3 days) on biogas and methane generation was investigated. Equal amounts of petrochemical wastewater and activated manure were mixed in a continuously stirred tank reactor. The mixture was run at a mesophilic state (37 °C). At a hydraulic retention time of 9 days, methane generation was 0.99 ± 0.12 LLr−1d−1 with a maximum yield of 0.34 ± 0.02 L g−1 CODremoved−1. The chemical oxygen demand removal efficiency was 98.5 ± 0.5%. The optimum hydraulic retention time (of the three tested values) was determined to be 9 days. The scientific contribution of this anaerobic co-digestion technology with optimized HRT may play a role in degrading the petrochemical wastewater and developing an energy-efficient strategy for waste management. Elsevier 2016 Article PeerReviewed Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam and Mimi Sakinah, A. M. and Zularisam, A. W. (2016) Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater. Journal of Cleaner Production, 133. pp. 504-510. ISSN 0959-6526 (print), 1879-1786 (online) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.183 doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.183
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building	UMP Institutional Repository
collection	Online Access
topic	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
spellingShingle	TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W. Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
description	The focus of this work was to improve the anaerobic co-digestion yield produced by the optimum hydraulic retention time of petrochemical wastewater and activated manure. Hydraulic retention time appears to be the principal operating parameter, which can affect bacteriological ecology and other features in a reactor operating system. The anaerobic digestion of petrochemical wastewater has been widely studied, and commercial applications have already been recognized. However, the optimization of the hydraulic retention time has not been studied to date. The influence of four hydraulic retention times (12, 9, 6 and 3 days) on biogas and methane generation was investigated. Equal amounts of petrochemical wastewater and activated manure were mixed in a continuously stirred tank reactor. The mixture was run at a mesophilic state (37 °C). At a hydraulic retention time of 9 days, methane generation was 0.99 ± 0.12 LLr−1d−1 with a maximum yield of 0.34 ± 0.02 L g−1 CODremoved−1. The chemical oxygen demand removal efficiency was 98.5 ± 0.5%. The optimum hydraulic retention time (of the three tested values) was determined to be 9 days. The scientific contribution of this anaerobic co-digestion technology with optimized HRT may play a role in degrading the petrochemical wastewater and developing an energy-efficient strategy for waste management.
format	Article
author	Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet	Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam Mimi Sakinah, A. M. Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort	Siddique, Md. Nurul Islam
title	Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
title_short	Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
title_full	Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
title_fullStr	Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed	Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater
title_sort	role of hydraulic retention time in enhancing bioenergy generation from petrochemical wastewater
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2016
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/15421/
first_indexed	2023-09-18T22:20:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T22:20:04Z
_version_	1777415597344161792

Role of Hydraulic Retention Time in Enhancing Bioenergy Generation From Petrochemical Wastewater

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